Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36028585›Full record

ReviewCell and tissue research2023

Prion strains viewed through the lens of cryo-EM.

Szymon W Manka, Adam Wenborn, John Collinge, Jonathan D F Wadsworth

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell and tissue research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From aggregate structure to disease trajectory: the role of the proteostasis network.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
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  12. Therapeutic Trajectories in Human Prion Diseases.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Szymon W MankaMRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, University College London, 33 Cleveland Street, London, W1W 7FF, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6733-146X
Adam WenbornMRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, University College London, 33 Cleveland Street, London, W1W 7FF, UK.
John CollingeMRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, University College London, 33 Cleveland Street, London, W1W 7FF, UK. jc@prion.ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2220-7566
Jonathan D F WadsworthMRC Prion Unit at UCL, Institute of Prion Diseases, University College London, 33 Cleveland Street, London, W1W 7FF, UK. j.wadsworth@prion.ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4797-2259
MRC Prion Unit · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U123192748Medical Research Council MC_UU_00024/5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian prions are lethal transmissible pathogens that cause fatal neurodegenerative diseases in humans and animals. They consist of fibrils of misfolded, host-encoded prion protein (PrP) which propagate through templated protein polymerisation. Prion strains produce distinct clinicopathological phenotypes in the same host and appear to be encoded by distinct misfolded PrP conformations and assembly states. Despite fundamental advances in our understanding of prion biology, key knowledge gaps remain. These include precise delineation of prion replication mechanisms, detailed explanation of the molecular basis of prion strains and inter-species transmission barriers, and the structural definition of neurotoxic PrP species. Central to addressing these questions is the determination of prion structure. While high-resolution definition of ex vivo prion fibrils once seemed unlikely, recent advances in cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and computational methods for 3D reconstruction of amyloids have now made this possible. Recently, near-atomic resolution structures of highly infectious, ex vivo prion fibrils from hamster 263K and mouse RML prion strains were reported. The fibrils have a comparable parallel in-register intermolecular β-sheet (PIRIBS) architecture that now provides a structural foundation for understanding prion strain diversity in mammals. Here, we review these new findings and discuss directions for future research.

Indexed as

Neurodegenerative DiseasesPrion DiseasesPrionsAnimalsCricetinaeCryoelectron MicroscopyHumansMammalsMicePrion ProteinsPrion ProteinsPrionsCryo-EMPrionPrion diseasePrion strainsPrion structure

Identifiers

PMID36028585
PMCPMC10113314
OpenAlexW4293779350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.