Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36028534›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2022

Prehospital diagnostic algorithm for acute coronary syndrome using machine learning: a prospective observational study.

Masahiko Takeda, Takehiko Oami, Yosuke Hayashi, Tadanaga Shimada, Noriyuki Hattori, Kazuya Tateishi, Rie E Miura, Yasuo Yamao, Ryuzo Abe, Yoshio Kobayashi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masahiko TakedaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Takehiko OamiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Yosuke HayashiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Tadanaga ShimadaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Noriyuki HattoriDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Kazuya TateishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Rie E MiuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Yasuo YamaoDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Ryuzo AbeDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan.
Yoshio KobayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Taka-Aki NakadaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan. taka.nakada@nifty.com.
Chiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid and precise prehospital recognition of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is key to improving clinical outcomes. The aim of this study was to investigate a predictive power for predicting ACS using the machine learning-based prehospital algorithm. We conducted a multicenter observational prospective study that included 10 participating facilities in an urban area of Japan. The data from consecutive adult patients, identified by emergency medical service personnel with suspected ACS, were analyzed. In this study, we used nested cross-validation to evaluate the predictive performance of the model. The primary outcomes were binary classification models for ACS prediction based on the nine machine learning algorithms. The voting classifier model for ACS using 43 features had the highest area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) (0.861 [95% CI 0.775-0.832]) in the test score. After validating the accuracy of the model using the external cohort, we repeated the analysis with a limited number of selected features. The performance of the algorithms using 17 features remained high AUC (voting classifier, 0.864 [95% CI 0.830-0.898], support vector machine (radial basis function), 0.864 [95% CI 0.829-0.887]) in the test score. We found that the machine learning-based prehospital algorithms showed a high predictive power for predicting ACS.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeEmergency Medical ServicesAdultAlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36028534
PMCPMC9418242
OpenAlexW4293116273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.