Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36028013›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2022

Factor structure and item response of psychosis symptoms among Kenyan adults.

Florence Jaguga, Amantia Ametaj, Hannah H Kim, Rocky E Stroud, Charles R Newton, Symon M Kariuki, Edith Kamaru Kwobah, Lukoye Atwoli, Bizu Gelaye, Kristina J Korte

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Florence JagugaDepartment of Mental Health, Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya. Electronic address: flokemboi@gmail.com.
Amantia AmetajDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Hannah H KimDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Rocky E StroudDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research at Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Charles R NewtonNeuroscience Department, Kenya Medical Research Institute - Wellcome Trust Research Program, Kilifi, Kenya; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Symon M KariukiNeuroscience Department, Kenya Medical Research Institute - Wellcome Trust Research Program, Kilifi, Kenya; Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Public Health, Pwani University, Kilifi, Kenya.
Edith Kamaru KwobahDepartment of Mental Health, Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital, Eldoret, Kenya.
Lukoye AtwoliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical College East Africa, Aga Khan University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Bizu GelayeDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research at Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kristina J KorteDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USMoi University · KEAga Khan University Nairobi · KEBroad Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USPwani University · KEUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Training Program in Psychiatric Genetics and Translational ResearchT32MH017119 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI KARESTAN C KOENEN, Jukka-Pekka Onnela · 1985 to 2026
$8.9M
2/4 Powering Genetic Discovery for Severe Mental Illness in Latin American and African AncestriesU01MH125045 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KOENEN, KARESTAN C · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Psychosis Genetics Research in Africa: Building Capacity by Investing in PeopleR01MH120642 · NIMH · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI AKENA, DICKENS HOWARD, CHIBNIK, LORI BETH · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120642NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH017119NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH125045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the construct validity of the psychosis module of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview version 7.0.2 (MINI-7).

methodWe utilized data collected from 2738 participants with a primary psychotic or bipolar disorder. Participants were drawn from two Kenyan sites of a large multi-center neuropsychiatric genetic study. The factor structure of the MINI-7 psychosis items were explored using confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) and Item Response Theory approach, for the full sample and by gender.

resultsThe CFA revealed that a 1-factor model provided adequate fit for the MINI-7 psychosis items for the full sample (x LIMITATIONS: Our study used a hospital-based population, which may have excluded patients with milder psychotic symptoms. Findings may therefore not be generalizable to the community setting.

conclusionsOur findings indicate good construct validity of the MINI-7 psychosis module, and provides support for use of the tool in diagnosing psychotic disorders in clinical settings in Kenya.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersAdultFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansKenyaMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesFactor structureItem responseKenyaMini international neuropsychiatric interviewPsychometricsPsychosis

Identifiers

PMID36028013
PMCPMC10131230
OpenAlexW4293032721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.