Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36027893›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of forensic odonto-stomatology2022

Application of an ancestrality estimate method through morphoscopic analysis of Brazilian skulls.

J Campos de Miranda, T T Lopez-Capp, L A Saavedra de Paiva, E Michel-Crosato, M G Haye Biazevic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of forensic odonto-stomatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J Campos de MirandaCommunity Dentistry Department, School of Dentistry, Universidade de São Paulo (FOUSP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
T T Lopez-CappCommunity Dentistry Department, School of Dentistry, Universidade de São Paulo (FOUSP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
L A Saavedra de PaivaInstitute of Teaching and Research in Forensic Sciences, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
E Michel-CrosatoCommunity Dentistry Department, School of Dentistry, Universidade de São Paulo (FOUSP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
M G Haye BiazevicCommunity Dentistry Department, School of Dentistry, Universidade de São Paulo (FOUSP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the investigation was to test a technique originating in the United States to verify the accuracy of the ancestry estimate in a sample of Brazilian skulls. The sample consisted of 120 skulls of Brazilian adults from the collection of the Institute of Education and Research in Forensic Sciences (IEPCF), Guarulhos-SP, Brazil, with ancestry determined by routine examination. In the skull, the following structures were analyzed: anterior nasal spine (ANS), inferior nasal aperture (INA), interorbital breadth (IOB) nasal aperture width (NAW), nasal bone structure (NBS), and post bregmatic depression (PBD). The Hefner and Ousley technique was applied to classify ancestry. Data were registered and correctness percentage was obtained. To improve ancestry prediction, Machine Learning techniques were used. Regarding the error of the studied method and the correctness of the complete sample, the study presented a percentage above 50%, with values such as 56.33% for whites and 53.07% for non-whites. The most frequent ANS parameter was marked (37.5%), INA straight (31.7%), IOB wide (38.3%), NAW medium (32.5%) NBS triangular (29.2%), and PBD present (78.3%). The application of the method in the sample of the study showed a limitation to estimate ancestry, suggesting a need for adaptation for its applicability in the Brazilian population.

Indexed as

Forensic AnthropologySkullAdultBrazilHumansNasal BoneUnited StatesWhite People

Identifiers

PMID36027893
PMCPMC9942795

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