ArticleEconomics and human biology2022
What is driving the relationship between height and cognition? Evidence from the Twins Early Development Study.
Article in Economics and human biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exploring the link between body physiology and cognition: the role of the brain and aging.npj aging · 2026Article
- Evaluating confounding in rare variant genome wide association studies.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Association Between Anthropometry and Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: Secondary Analysis from the 'Cognition in Diabetes' Study.TouchREVIEWS in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Fat mass in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis is associated with cognitive function.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Protective and risk factors in daily life associated with cognitive decline of older adults.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Association of anthropometric parameters with intelligence quotient in early school-aged children: a cross-sectional study in Iran.BMC pediatrics · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Taller children tend to have better cognitive ability, and the relationship between height and cognition has been proposed as an explanation for the height-wage labor market premium. Height-cognition associations may arise due to social factors that favor taller individuals or be driven by "common factors" that are correlated with height and cognition. Indeed, there is now evidence of a genetic correlation between height and cognition that provides specific evidence for this concern. We examine whether genetic factors explain the relationship by estimating associations between childhood height and cognition in the Twins Early Development Study. We find that height is associated with better cognition even after controlling for genetic and environmental factors shared by twins. The association between height and cognition within fraternal twin pairs is also robust to controlling for individual genetic predictors of height and cognition. These results suggest that genetic factors are not solely responsible for driving the relationship between height and cognition.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.