Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36018618›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2022

Role of Social and App-Related Factors in Behavioral Engagement With mHealth for Improved Well-being Among Chronically Ill Patients: Scenario-Based Survey Study.

Freek Van Baelen, Melissa De Regge, Bart Larivière, Katrien Verleye, Sam Schelfout, Kristof Eeckloo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Digital Divide Among U.S. Adults with and without Cancer: Prevalence and Associated Factors.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Freek Van Baelen *School of Business and Management, University College Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1787-7605
Melissa De Regge *Strategic Policy Cell, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0375-5807
Bart LarivièreDepartment of Marketing, Faculty of Economics and Business, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3219-4447
Katrien VerleyeDepartment of Marketing, Innovation and Organisation, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6727-4175
Sam SchelfoutMultidisciplinary Pain Center, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6797-6660
Kristof EecklooStrategic Policy Cell, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8668-7672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe last decade has seen a considerable increase in the number of mobile health (mHealth) apps in everyday life. These mHealth apps have the potential to significantly improve the well-being of chronically ill patients. However, behavioral engagement with mHealth apps remains low.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the behavioral engagement of chronically ill patients with mHealth apps by investigating (1) how it is affected by social factors (ie, physician recommendation) and app-related factors (ie, app integration) and (2) how it affects patient well-being. This study also considers the moderating effect of attachment to traditional health care and the mobile app experience among patients.

methodsWe carried out a scenario-based survey study of chronically ill patients (N=521). A Bayesian structural equation modeling with mediation and moderation analysis was conducted in MPlus.

resultsBoth physician recommendations for mHealth app use and app integration have positive effects on the behavioral engagement of chronically ill patients with mHealth apps. Higher behavioral engagement positively affects the hedonic well-being (extent of pleasure) and the eudaemonic well-being (extent of self-efficacy) of chronically ill patients. Mobile app experience, however, positively moderates the relationship between app integration and behavioral engagement, whereas patient attachment to traditional care does not moderate the relationship between physician recommendation and behavioral engagement. Taken together, the proportion of variance explained (R²) equals 21% for behavioral engagement and 52.8% and 62.2% for hedonic and eudaemonic well-being, respectively, thereby providing support for the strong influence of app integration and physician recommendation via the mediation of the patients' behavioral engagement on both patients' hedonic and eudaemonic well-being.

conclusionsPhysician recommendation and app integration enable behavioral engagement and promote well-being among chronically ill patients. It is thus important to take social and app-related factors into consideration during and after the development of mHealth apps.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsTelemedicineBayes TheoremChronic DiseaseHumansSurveys and Questionnairesapp integrationbehavioralbehavioral engagementBelgiumengagementmHealthmHealth appmobile healthmobile health appsmobile phonesocial influencewell-being

Identifiers

PMID36018618
PMCPMC9463618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.