Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36018531›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2022

Differences in small-world networks between methamphetamine and heroin use disorder patients and their relationship with psychiatric symptoms.

Yan Liu, Qiang Li, Tianyi Zhang, Lei Wang, Yarong Wang, Jiajie Chen, Jia Zhu, Hong Shi, Wei Wang, Wei Li

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yan Liu *Department of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, BaQiao District, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China.
Qiang Li *Department of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, BaQiao District, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China.
Tianyi Zhang *Department of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, BaQiao District, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China.
Yarong WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Jiajie ChenDepartment of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, BaQiao District, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China.
Jia ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, BaQiao District, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China.
Hong ShiXi'an No.1 Hospital, Xi'an, 710002, Shaanxi, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, BaQiao District, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China. tdwangw@126.com.
Wei LiDepartment of Radiology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, 569 Xinsi Road, BaQiao District, Xi'an, 710038, Shaanxi, China. tdliwei@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6135-8538
Air Force Medical University · CNTang Du Hospital · CNAir Force Engineering University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81401393National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671661National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771813
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both methamphetamine use disorder (MAUD) and heroin use disorder (HUD) implicated in substance-induced psychosis, but the psychiatirc symptoms induced by MAUD and HUD are significantly different. The functional network organizations that may underlie these differences remains unknown. Image data was acquired by resting-state fMRI from 19 MAUD patients, 21 HUD patients, and 20 healthy controls. The small-world properties, node attributes, and functional connectivity of brain regions were analyzed among the three groups. Psychiatric status was evaluated by the Symptom Checklist 90 in all participants. The MAUD patients had significantly higher psychiatric scores than the controls and HUD patients. Both MAUD and HUD patients still had economical small-world properties. The MAUD patients showed increased nodal efficiency and betweenness centrality in the right inferior occipital gyrus, left insular lobe, bilateral Heschl gyrus, and bilateral superior temporal gyrus, while the node attributes decreased in the right parahippocampal gyrus and right hippocampus compared to the HUD patients. The MAUD patients also showed reduced edge connectivity between left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) and left middle occipital gyrus (MOG), as well as between bilateral orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and bilateral superior occipital gyrus (SOG), left MOG, or right cuneus. In the MAUD group, the functional connection between left dlPFC and left MOG was negatively correlated with depression, while the connection between right cuneus lobe and right OFC was negatively correlated with depression and interpersonal sensitivity. These brain regions related to cognitive, emotional, and auditory/visual regulation may play an important role in the psychiatric symptoms of MAUD.

Indexed as

Brain MappingMethamphetamineBrainHeroinHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingHeroinMethamphetamineDrug use disorderHeroinMethamphetamineResting-state functional MRISmall-world functional network

Identifiers

PMID36018531
OpenAlexW4293124611

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.