Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36018515›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-reported outcomes2022

Perceived facilitators, needs, and barriers to health related quality of life in people with multiple sclerosis: a qualitative investigation.

Erin Faraclas, Angela Merlo, Jeff Lynn, Jeffery D Lau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluating Experiences in a Digital Nutrition Education Program for People With Multiple Sclerosis: A Qualitative Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erin FaraclasSchool of Physical Therapy, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Worcester, MA, USA. erin.faraclas@mcphs.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1720-9420
Angela MerloDepartment of Physical Therapy, Eastern Washington University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Jeff LynnSlippery Rock University, Slippery Rock, PA, USA.
Jeffery D LauCollege of Rehabilitation Sciences, Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions, Provo, UT, USA.
Eastern Washington University · USMassachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USRocky Mountain University of Health Professions · USSlippery Rock University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic progressive neurological disease that influences an individual's physical, mental, emotional, and social functioning, otherwise known as health-related quality of life (HRQOL). To fully capture the impacts of MS on HRQOL, perspectives from the lived experience should be investigated.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to describe, in people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), (1) the health and wellness needs and facilitators perceived to influence HRQOL, (2) determine which health needs are not being met, and (3) identify barriers to meeting health and wellness needs.

methodsParticipants with RRMS were recruited from a more extensive study for this cross-sectional, qualitative investigation guided by phenomenological theory. Semi-structured interviews were conducted until data saturation was reached (n = 15). The data were analyzed using a thematic analysis approach.

resultsFive themes emerged as facilitators of HRQOL; mental/emotional health, knowledge about MS, family/peer support, lifestyle behaviors, and social engagement. Identified barriers to achieving better HRQOL included limited access to specialized care, lack of communication/ empathy from providers, lack of comprehensive care, challenges caused by MS symptoms, and difficulty navigating the healthcare and insurance landscape.

conclusionsStudy participants described mental health and lifestyle behaviors as the primary promoters of overall HRQOL. Access to dietary guidelines, exercise instruction, and education about living healthy with MS were also identified as positive contributors to overall QOL. When these positive contributors are limited or absent, HRQOL was reported to decrease.

Indexed as

Health and wellnessLived experienceMultiple sclerosisQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID36018515
PMCPMC9418391
OpenAlexW4293116453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.