Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36018206›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS

Peritoneal lavage during laparoscopic appendectomy for complex appendicitis is associated with increased post-operative morbidity.

Darren Puttock, Vikrant Kumbhar, Haitham Dagash, Nitin Patwardhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in African journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Darren PuttockDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Leicester Children's Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, England.
Vikrant KumbharDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Leicester Children's Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, England.
Haitham DagashDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Leicester Children's Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, England.
Nitin PatwardhanDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Leicester Children's Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, England.
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust · GBChildren's Hospital · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Appendicitis is one of the most common paediatric surgical pathologies seen by paediatric surgeons worldwide. Laparoscopic appendectomy is undertaken for all cases of appendicitis in our institute. Intraperitoneal lavage following appendectomy is the conventional way of managing complicated appendicitis; however, some surgeons debate the efficacy of this practice. The aim of this study was to compare outcomes of intraperitoneal lavage versus suction only in children with complicated appendicitis. Methods: Data were collected retrospectively between January 2018 and January 2019. All patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy for complex appendicitis were included and divided into two groups, patients who had suction only and those who had lavage and suction. Outcome parameters studied were the length of stay (LOS), number of temperature spikes > 37.7 (TS), operative times (OT) and readmission for intra-abdominal collections. Comparison between the two groups was performed using two sample t-test with unequal variance, significance was set at P < 0.05. Results: A total of 115 patients were included (lavage n = 52, Suction n = 63). The LOS (P = 0.0054), TS (0.0109), OT (P < 0.0001) were significantly higher in the lavage group compared to the suction-only group. Overall rates of readmission were similar between groups, however, readmission for the confirmed intra-abdominal collection was more common in the lavage group. Conclusion: Based on our study, it appears that there is no advantage in performing an intraperitoneal lavage for complex appendicitis. It resulted in a prolonged stay, more post-operative TS and longer operative duration. The likelihood of being readmitted with an intra-abdominal collection following a lavage was higher compared to suction only.

Indexed as

AppendicitisLaparoscopyAppendectomyChildHumansLength of StayMorbidityPeritoneal LavagePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeComplex appendicitisintra-abdominal collectionlaparoscopic appendicectomylength of stayperitoneal lavagetemperature spikes

Identifiers

PMID36018206
PMCPMC9615951
OpenAlexW4285156598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.