Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36018124›Full record

Trial reportIndian journal of ophthalmology2022

Effect of atropine 0.01% on progression of myopia.

Snigdha Sen, Himanshu Yadav, Anu Jain, Sadhna Verma, Preeti Gupta

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Efficacy and safety of different atropine regimens: MOSAIC2.Annals of translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. IMI-Interventions for Controlling Myopia Onset and Progression 2025.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Retardation of myopia by atropine regimes.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Snigdha SenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Himanshu YadavDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anu JainDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sadhna VermaDepartment of Ophthalmology, L.L.R.M. Medical College, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Preeti GuptaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sarojini Naidu Medical College, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sarojini Naidu Medical College · INLala Lajpat Rai Memorial Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Myopia is the most common type of refractive error and the leading cause of functional visual loss. Increased risk of myopic maculopathy, retinal detachment, glaucoma and cataract has been seen with a myopia of as low as -1D. This study was done to determine the effect of atropine 0.01% eye drops on the progression of myopia in children >5 years. Methods: This was a single-blind, prospective, randomized case-control study which included children of 5-15 years with myopia of >2D and were divided into treatment group (group 1) and placebo group (group 2). Children under treatment group were treated with application of 0.01% atropine at night. Children with history of any ocular surgery, chronic ophthalmic illness, squint and amblyopia were excluded from the study. The follow-up for myopia progression was done for two years. Results: This study showed a significant difference in increase of spherical equivalent and axial length among treatment and placebo groups after a duration of two years. Total duration of follow up was twenty-four months. Mean increase in axial length of group 1 and 2 was 0.115 mm and 0.32 mm, respectively. Mean increase in refraction of groups 1 and 2 was -0.30 D and -0.88 D, respectively, showing significant change in axial length and refraction (P < 0.0001). Conclusion: This study supports the use of atropine 0.01% eye drops in reducing the progression of myopia.

Indexed as

AtropineMyopiaAxial Length, EyeCase-Control StudiesChildDisease ProgressionHumansOphthalmic SolutionsProspective StudiesRefraction, OcularSingle-Blind MethodAtropineOphthalmic SolutionsAtropineaxial lengthmyopiaspherical equivalent

Identifiers

PMID36018124
PMCPMC9675497
OpenAlexW4293481034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.