Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36017947›Full record

ArticleHeadache2022

Characteristics of migraine in patients with headache disorders: A clinic-based study from Central American and Caribbean countries.

Priscilla Monterrey, Mónica González, Deyanira Ramírez, Fernando Gracia, Freddy Henríquez, Eka Pérez-Franco, Alejandro Díaz, Juan F Vásquez, Aarón Benzadón, Jeanine Obage and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Headache, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Priscilla MonterreyBlue Medical Center, Alajuela, Costa Rica.
Mónica GonzálezClínica Multimédica, de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Deyanira RamírezClíncia Rodríguez Santos, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Fernando GraciaHospital Santo Tomás, Panama City, Panama.
Freddy HenríquezClínica La Católica, San José Guadalupe, Costa Rica.
Eka Pérez-FrancoCentro de Cefaleas, Dolor Facial y ATM, Panama City, Panama.
Alejandro DíazGuatemalan Institute of Social Security, Cdad. de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Juan F VásquezHospital Roosevelt, Cdad. de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Aarón BenzadónComplejo Hospitalario Dr. Arnulfo Arias Madrid, CSS, Panama City, Panama.
Jeanine ObageNovartis Caribe S.A., Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Diego LunaNovartis Pharma Logistics, Inc., Panama City, Panama.
Wilfran PertuzNovartis Pharma Logistics, Inc., Panama City, Panama.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the study was to measure the proportion of patients who consulted for headache and of those who had a final diagnosis of migraine. We also assessed the proportion and characteristics of patients with migraine and the impact of migraine on the daily activities and the professional and social lives of patients visiting private/public medical centers in Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, and the Dominican Republic.

backgroundUnderdiagnosis of migraine is high in Central America and Caribbean urban communities. However, there is limited knowledge on characteristics of headache disorders for the appropriate classification of migraine, which is a prerequisite for targeted treatment. Hence, there is a need to improve migraine awareness among patients and medical professionals in this region.

methodsCentral America and Caribbean countries epidemioLogy study of Migraine (CALM) was a non-interventional, cross-sectional, multinational study in adults aged 18-65 years with a history of or current headache. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with migraine visiting medical centers due to headache disorders. Using a specially designed migraine survey questionnaire, patients self-reported migraine characteristics, duration, and severity of attacks and impact on work and social life.

resultsOf the 313 enrolled patients, 308 (98.4%) completed the study. Approximately 75.3% (232/308) of patients with headache visiting medical centers had migraine, with episodic migraine being the most common (193 [83.2%]). Overall, 34/308 (11.0%) patients had a new diagnosis of migraine. Among patients with migraine, 66 (28.4%) had a history of migraine for ≥20 years and 59 (25.4%) experienced severe pain. Overall, 52.2% (121/232) of patients reported that migraine affected their professional life and 78.4% (182/232) reported an impact on social life.

conclusionThe CALM study establishes that a high proportion of patients with migraine had a long duration and high severity of migraine attacks, leading to a direct impact on work/social life as well as on costs incurred by patients in these countries.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersAdultCosts and Cost AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesHeadacheHumansSurveys and Questionnairesheadachemigrainequality of lifesocial impactwork productivity

Identifiers

PMID36017947
PMCPMC9545062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.