Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36017773›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2022

Fatigue and cognitive impairment in neuroborreliosis patients posttreatment-A neuropsychological retrospective cohort study.

Anna Helena Sigurdardottir, Fredrikke Christie Knudtzen, Anita Nymark, Malcolm Bang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Helena SigurdardottirDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7662-6411
Fredrikke Christie KnudtzenClinical Center of Emerging and Vector-borne Infections, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Anita NymarkClinical Center of Emerging and Vector-borne Infections, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Malcolm BangDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Odense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of fatigue and cognitive impairment in patients with neuroborreliosis (NB) posttreatment and to determine whether delayed treatment initiation led to higher levels of fatigue and cognitive impairment.

methodsThe study population consisted of 88 patients with NB included between October 10, 2014, and August 21, 2020, at the Clinical Center for Emerging and Vector-borne Infections at Odense University Hospital, Denmark. The Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) was used as a cognitive screening test, and the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) was used to assess the patients' level of fatigue over the course of a year.

resultsOverall, 14.3% of patients had an SDMT score indicative of cognitive impairment, and 38.8% of patients reported experiencing fatigue 12 months posttreatment. We found no statistically significant differences in fatigue or cognitive impairment when comparing the patients who had a treatment delay of ≤14 days and those with a treatment delay of >14 days (p > .05) 12 months posttreatment. A random effects regression model showed a significant positive correlation between longer treatment delay and higher MFIS scores, indicating higher levels of fatigue.

conclusionsThe results of this study show that both the early and late treatment groups improved significantly over a 12-month period in terms of both cognitive symptoms and fatigue. However, it also showed that a substantial subgroup of patients with NB still suffer from fatigue and cognitive impairment 12 months posttreatment.

Indexed as

Cognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionMultiple SclerosisNervous System DiseasesFatigueHumansNeuropsychological TestsRetrospective Studiescognitionfatiguelong-term prognosisneuroborreliosistreatment delay

Identifiers

PMID36017773
PMCPMC9480899
OpenAlexW4293194454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.