Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36017574›Full record

SynthesisJournal of occupational health2022

Association of hairdressing with cancer and reproductive diseases: A systematic review.

Željka Babić, Marija Macan, Zrinka Franić, Sarah Hallmann, Martin S Havmose, Jeanne D Johansen, Swen M John, Cara Symanzik, Wolfgang Uter, Patricia Weinert and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of occupational health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Željka BabićInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5335-9522
Marija MacanInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Zrinka FranićInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Sarah HallmannDepartment of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen/Nürnberg, Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Martin S HavmoseNational Allergy Research Centre, Department of Skin and Allergy, University of Copenhagen, Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jeanne D JohansenNational Allergy Research Centre, Department of Skin and Allergy, University of Copenhagen, Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Swen M JohnDepartment of Dermatology, Environmental Medicine and Health Theory, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.
Cara SymanzikDepartment of Dermatology, Environmental Medicine and Health Theory, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.
Wolfgang UterDepartment of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen/Nürnberg, Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Patricia WeinertInstitute for Interdisciplinary Dermatological Prevention and Rehabilitation (iDerm) at Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany.
Henk F van der MolenDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sanja KezicDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rajka TurkInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Jelena MacanInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.
Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health · HROsnabrück University · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DENetherlands Center for Occupational Diseases · NLUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Uni Europa-The European Global Services Union ProjectVS/2019/0440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo review recent epidemiological studies investigating carcinogenic or reprotoxic effects among hairdressers who seem to be at greater risk for systemic adverse effects of chemicals released from hair care products than consumers.

methodsA systematic review according to the PRISMA-P guidelines was performed and included studies published from 2000 to August 2021, in which cancer or adverse reproductive effects were diagnosed in 1995 and onward. Data were synthetized qualitatively due to the small number of studies, heterogeneity of study designs, outcomes, and methods.

resultsFour studies investigating cancer frequencies and six studies investigating effects on reproduction among hairdressers were identified. All were of good quality and with low risk of bias. Only one of the four studies found an increased risk of cancer reporting nine times higher odds for bladder cancer in hairdressers than the population-based controls. Three other studies investigating bladder and lung cancer, and non-Hodgins lymphoma did not find an increased risk in hairdressers. Regarding reprotoxic effects, numerous outcomes were investigated including menstrual disorders, congenital malformations, fetal loss, small-for-gestational age newborns, preterm delivery, and infertility. Increased risk was found for ventricular septal defect in newborns of fathers working as hairdressers. Furthermore, several indices of poor neonatal or maternal health were significantly associated with mothers working as hairdresser.

conclusionsDespite the scarce evidence that hairdressers are at increased risk of carcinogenic or reprotoxic effects related to their trade, such health risks cannot be ruled out. Therefore, preventive efforts to diminish occupational exposures to hairdressing chemicals should be targeted.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyRisk Factorscancerhairdressersoccupationalreproductivereview

Identifiers

PMID36017574
PMCPMC9411989
OpenAlexW4293111820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.