Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36016977›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

The association of COVID-19 vaccine availability with mental health among adults in the United States.

Chan Shen, Lucy Rashiwala, R Constance Wiener, Patricia A Findley, Hao Wang, Usha Sambamoorthi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chan ShenDepartments of Surgery and Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, United States.
Lucy RashiwalaDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, United States.
R Constance WienerDepartment of Dental Public Health and Professional Practice, School of Dentistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, United States.
Patricia A FindleyRutgers School of Social Work, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Hao WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, JPS Health Network, Integrative Emergency Services, Fort Worth, TX, United States.
Usha SambamoorthiDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, United States.

Funding

AIM-AHEAD Coordinating Center - All Four CoresOT2OD032581 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI Paul Avillach, Bettina M. Beech · 2021 to 2026
$168.7M
West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GARY O RANKIN · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
Texas Center for Minority Health, Education, Research and OutreachU54MD006882 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI VISHWANATHA, JAMBOOR K. · 2017 to 2022
$6.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942NIH HHS OT2 OD032581NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD006882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess whether COVID-19 vaccine approval and availability was associated with reduction in the prevalence of depression and anxiety among adults in the United States. Methods: We adopted cross sectional and quasi-experimental design with mental health measurements before vaccine availability (June 2020, Results: Depression prevalence was 25.0% in June 2020 and 24.6% in March 2021; anxiety prevalence was 31.7% in June 2020 and 30.0% in March 2021 in the sample. In adjusted analysis, there were no significant differences in likelihood of depression and anxiety between June 2020 and March 2021. Conclusion: Depression and anxiety were not significantly different between June 2020 and March 2021, which suggests that the pandemic effect continues to persist even with widespread availability of vaccines.

Indexed as

anxietyCensus pulse surveyCOVID-19depressionvaccine availability

Identifiers

PMID36016977
PMCPMC9395690

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.