Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36016423›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Evaluation of the Efficacy of an S-INDEL PEDV Strain Administered to Pregnant Gilts against a Virulent Non-S-INDEL PEDV Challenge in Newborn Piglets.

Loni Schumacher, Qi Chen, Lindsay Fredericks, Phillip Gauger, Meggan Bandrick, Marcia Keith, Luis Giménez-Lirola, Drew Magstadt, Wannarat Yim-Im, Michael Welch and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Loni SchumacherDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2175-5440
Qi ChenDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Lindsay FredericksDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Phillip GaugerDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2540-8769
Meggan BandrickZoetis, Kalamazoo, MI 49007, USA.
Marcia KeithZoetis, Kalamazoo, MI 49007, USA.
Luis Giménez-LirolaDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4407-7996
Drew MagstadtDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.
Wannarat Yim-ImDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0812-5708
Michael WelchDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6762-7751
Jianqiang ZhangDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7228-6202
Iowa State University · USZoetis (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A safe and efficacious live-attenuated vaccine for porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is not commercially available in the United States yet. Two major PEDV strains are currently circulating in US swine: highly virulent non-S-INDEL strain and milder virulent S-INDEL strain. In this study, the safety and protective efficacy of a plaque-purified S-INDEL PEDV isolate formulated as a vaccine candidate was evaluated. Ten pregnant gilts were divided into three groups and orally inoculated at 79 days of gestation and then boosted at 100 days gestation (T01: n = 4, vaccination/challenge; T02: n = 4, non-vaccination/challenge; T03: n = 2, non-vaccination/non-challenge). None of the gilts had adverse clinical signs after vaccination. Only one T01 gilt (#5026) had viral replication and detectible viral RNA in feces. The same gilt had consistent levels of PEDV-specific IgG and IgA antibodies in serum and colostrum/milk. Farrowed piglets at 3 to 5 days of age from T01 and T02 gilts were orally challenged with 10

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsPorcine epidemic diarrhea virusSwine DiseasesViral VaccinesAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntibodies, ViralFemalePregnancySus scrofaSwineUnited StatesVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, ViralVaccines, AttenuatedViral Vaccinesnon-S-INDELPEDVporcine epidemic diarrhea viruspregnant giltsprotectionS-INDEL

Identifiers

PMID36016423
PMCPMC9416680
OpenAlexW4292409538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.