ArticleViruses2022
Simultaneous Isolation and Identification of Largemouth Bass Virus and Rhabdovirus from Moribund Largemouth Bass (
Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Construction and Immunological Evaluation of a Bivalent DNA Vaccine TargetingAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Construction and evaluation of recombinant Lactobacillus plantarum expressing Micropterus salmoides hepcidin.Microbial cell factories · 2025Article
- Aptamer based lateral flow biosensor for rapid detection of largemouth bass virus.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Immunoglobulin M response in largemouth bass (Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Host Jump of an Exotic Fish Rhabdovirus into a New Class of Animals Poses a Disease Threat to Amphibians.Viruses · 2024Article
- Development and characterization of 40 InDel markers from the major histocompatibility complex genes of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides).Molecular biology reports · 2024Article
- Article
- IFN-γ enhances protective efficacy againstFrontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Megalocytivirus and Other Members of the FamilyViruses · 2023Review
- Genome Characteristics of Two Ranavirus Isolates from Mandarin Fish and Largemouth Bass.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Isolation, Characterization, and Transcriptome Analysis of an ISKNV-Like Virus from Largemouth Bass.Viruses · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Largemouth bass is an important commercially farmed fish in China, but the rapid expansion of its breeding has resulted in increased incidence of diseases caused by bacteria, viruses and parasites. In this study, moribund largemouth bass containing ulcer foci on body surfaces indicated the most likely pathogens were iridovirus and rhabdovirus members and this was confirmed using a combination of immunohistochemistry, cell culture, electron microscopy and conserved gene sequence analysis. We identified that these fish had been co-infected with these viruses. We observed bullet-shaped virions (100−140 nm long and 50−100 nm in diameter) along with hexagonal virions with 140 nm diameters in cell culture inoculated with tissue homogenates. The viruses were plaque purified and a comparison of the highly conserved regions of the genome of these viruses indicated that they are most similar to largemouth bass virus (LMBV) and hybrid snakehead rhabdovirus (HSHRV), respectively. Regression infection experiments indicated fish mortalities for LMBV-FS2021 and HSHRV-MS2021 were 86.7 and 11.1%, respectively. While co-infection resulted in 93.3% mortality that was significantly (p < 0.05) higher than the single infections even though the viral loads differed by >100-fold. Overall, we simultaneously isolated and identified LMBV and a HSHRV-like virus from diseased largemouth bass, and our results can provide novel ideas for the prevention and treatment of combined virus infection especially in largemouth bass.
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