Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36016222›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Network Analysis of Well-Being Dimensions in Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Samples of University Students from Poland during the Fourth Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Aleksandra M Rogowska, Karolina Chilicka, Dominika Ochnik, Maria Paradowska, Dominika Nowicka, Dawid Bojarski, Maciej Tomasiewicz, Zuzanna Filipowicz, Maksymilian Grabarczyk, Zuzanna Babińska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A psychological insight of Moroccan adults' immunisation behaviour towards emergency vaccines.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aleksandra M RogowskaInstitute of Psychology, University of Opole, 45-052 Opole, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4621-8916
Karolina ChilickaDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6435-0179
Dominika OchnikFaculty of Medicine, University of Technology, 40-555 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9019-7091
Maria ParadowskaFaculty of Psychology and Cognitive Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 60-568 Poznan, Poland.
Dominika NowickaFaculty of Sociology, University of Warsaw, 00-927 Warsaw, Poland.
Dawid BojarskiFaculty of Psychology and Cognitive Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, 60-568 Poznan, Poland.
Maciej TomasiewiczFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.
Zuzanna FilipowiczDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-089 Bialystok, Poland.
Maksymilian GrabarczykFaculty of Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-701 Poznan, Poland.
Zuzanna BabińskaInstitute of the Middle and the Far East, Faculty of International and Political Studies, Jagiellonian University, 30-063 Krakov, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although numerous studies investigated the predictors of vaccination intention and decision, little is known about the relationship between vaccination and well-being. This study compares the physical and mental health dimensions among vaccinated and unvaccinated people. In a cross-sectional online survey, 706 university students from Poland (mean age of 23 years, 76% of women) participated in this study during the fourth pandemic wave (November-December 2021). Standardized questionnaires with a Likert response scale were included in the survey to measure spirituality, exposure to the COVID-19 pandemic, perceived physical health, stress, coronavirus-related PTSD, fear of COVID-19, anxiety, depression, and life satisfaction. Consistent with the fuzzy-trace theory, the unvaccinated sample was younger and scored significantly lower than the vaccinated group in exposure to COVID-19, perceived physical health, stress, coronavirus-related PTSD, fear of COVID-19, and depression, while higher in life satisfaction. The network analysis showed that mental health plays a crucial role in both groups, with the central influence of anxiety and stress on depression and life satisfaction. The message on vaccination to university students should focus on the benefits of vaccination in maintaining the status quo of good health and well-being. Campus prevention programs should primarily aim to reduce anxiety, stress, and negative emotions by teaching students coping strategies, relaxation techniques, and mindfulness.

Indexed as

mental healthnetwork analysisphysical healthsubjective well-beinguniversity studentsvaccination intention and decision

Identifiers

PMID36016222
PMCPMC9414629

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.