Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36016179›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Did Italy Really Need Compulsory Vaccination against COVID-19 for Healthcare Workers? Results of a Survey in a Centre for Maternal and Child Health.

Michela Peruch, Paola Toscani, Nicoletta Grassi, Giulia Zamagni, Lorenzo Monasta, Davide Radaelli, Tommaso Livieri, Alessandro Manfredi, Stefano D'Errico

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Harnessing Nanocarriers to Advance Vaccine Development.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Profiling vaccine hesitancy in nursing to tailor public healthcare policies: A cross-sectional international study.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michela PeruchDepartment of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Paola ToscaniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Nicoletta GrassiInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Giulia ZamagniInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Lorenzo MonastaInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34137 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7774-548X
Davide RadaelliDepartment of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Tommaso LivieriDepartment of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Alessandro ManfrediInstitute for Maternal and Child Health-IRCCS Burlo Garofolo, 34137 Trieste, Italy.
Stefano D'ErricoDepartment of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3689-0001
IRCCS Materno Infantile Burlo Garofolo · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since its early spread, the COVID-19 pandemic has become a health threat globally. Due to their crucial role in the pandemic, Italy declared compulsory vaccination for healthcare workers. Vaccine hesitancy was observed among the healthcare workers and an ethical debate arose about Italian legal statement D.L. n. 44/2021. In this article, we present the results of a survey performed in an Italian center for maternal and infant care and assess the attitudes towards the COVID-19 pandemic and the mandatory COVID-19 vaccination of healthcare workers. Since March 2022, 91.5% of healthcare workers have been vaccinated with an additional dose. Only 2.3% of the respondents refused to take vaccination: the reasons behind this refusal were distrust, doubts over safety, and lack of information. Despite the high rate of response to vaccination, 17.7% of HCWs did not agree with its mandatory nature. In addition, 5.4% stated that they agreed to be vaccinated exclusively because of the sanctions provided for by the legislation. In conclusion, adequate vaccination coverage has been achieved in the hospital under consideration. However, it is still very important to continue to persuade HCWs of vaccine efficacy and safety, considering their social role.

Indexed as

compulsory COVID-19 vaccinationhealthcare workersinternational legislationItalian legislationvaccine acceptancevaccine attitudesvaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID36016179
PMCPMC9414650
OpenAlexW4291670611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.