Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36016128›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Increased Mild Vaccine-Related Side Effects and Higher Specific Antibody Titers in Health Care Workers with Previous SARS-CoV-2 Infection after the mRNA BNT162b2 Vaccine.

Ludovica Ferrari, Mirko Compagno, Laura Campogiani, Elisabetta Teti, Tiziana Mulas, Davide Checchi, Grazia Alessio, Federica Caldara, Luigi Coppola, Giuseppe De Simone and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ludovica FerrariInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Mirko CompagnoInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6372-5434
Laura CampogianiInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta TetiInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Tiziana MulasInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8761-6267
Davide ChecchiInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Grazia AlessioInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Federica CaldaraInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Luigi CoppolaInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe De SimoneInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Laura CeccarelliInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Ilaria SpallieraInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Pietro VitaleInfectious Diseases Clinic, Policlinic of Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Sandro GrelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Massimo AndreoniDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Loredana SarmatiDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1452-0333
Marco IannettaDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6938-8627
Policlinico Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: to evaluate whether prior SARS-CoV-2 infection affects side effects and specific antibody production after vaccination with BNT162b2. Methods: We included 1106 health care workers vaccinated with BNT162b2. We assessed whether prior SARS-CoV-2 infection affects the number and type of side effects and performed a nested case−control analysis comparing plasma levels of specific IgG titers between SARS-CoV-2-naïve and previously infected subjects after the first and the second vaccine doses. Results: After the first dose, SARS-CoV-2-naïve subjects experienced side effects more often than SARS-CoV-2 naïve subjects. Individuals with prior SARS-CoV-2 infection more often reported pain at the injection site, weakness, and fever than SARS-CoV-2-naïve subjects. After the second dose, the frequency of side effects was similar in the two groups. All subjects with prior SARS-CoV-2 infection developed either a high (>100 AU/mL) or intermediate (10−100 AU/mL) antibody titer. Among SARS-CoV-2-naïve subjects, the majority developed an intermediate titer. After the second dose, a high (>2000 AU/mL) antibody titer was more common among subjects with prior SARS-CoV-2 infection. Conclusions: vaccine-related side effects and a higher anti-SARS-CoV-2-RBD IgG titer were more common in subjects with previous infection than in SARS-CoV-2-naïve after the first, but not after the second dose of the BNT162b2 vaccine.

Indexed as

antibody titerBNT162b2COVID-19healthcare workersSARS-CoV-2side effectsvaccines

Identifiers

PMID36016128
PMCPMC9414957
OpenAlexW4289520165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.