Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36016109›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

Correlation between Adverse Events and Antibody Titers among Healthcare Workers Vaccinated with BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine.

Itzchak Levy, Einav Gal Levin, Liraz Olmer, Gili Regev-Yochay, Nancy Agmon-Levin, Anat Wieder-Finesod, Victoria Indenbaum, Karin Herzog, Ram Doolman, Keren Asraf and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Itzchak LevyThe Infectious Diseases Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4716-1293
Einav Gal LevinSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Liraz OlmerBio-statistical and Bio-mathematical Unit, The Gertner Institute of Epidemiology and Health Policy Research, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.
Gili Regev-YochaySackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Nancy Agmon-LevinSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Anat Wieder-FinesodThe Infectious Diseases Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7746-7870
Victoria IndenbaumCentral Virology Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.
Karin HerzogARC Innovation Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.
Ram DoolmanThe Dworman Automated-Mega Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan 52621, Israel.
Keren AsrafThe Dworman Automated-Mega Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat-Gan 52621, Israel.
Rebecca HalperinThe Infectious Diseases Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.
Yaniv LustigSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Galia RahavThe Infectious Diseases Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan 52621, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · ILSheba Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine has been found to be highly effective in preventing COVID-19 but is associated with increased reactogenicity. We aimed to examine the correlation between immunogenicity and reactogenicity of the BNT162b2 vaccine. Methods: Subjects without prior SARS-CoV-2 infection that participated in active surveillance after being vaccinated with the BNT162b2 vaccine were included. Study participants reported adverse drug reactions (ADRs) through questionnaires administered by text message after receiving each dose of the vaccine. A reactogenicity score was developed based on the type and duration of ADRs. In addition, anti-receptor binding domain (RBD) levels and neutralization assays were performed 7−21 and 7−38 days after the first and second vaccine doses, respectively. Associations between ADRs and antibody levels were assessed by Spearman correlations. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were used to identify factors associated with ADRs. Results: A total of 831 health care workers were included. The mean age was 46.5 years (SD = 11.8) and 75.5% were females. 83.4% and 83.3% had at least one local ADR after the first and second doses, respectively. 33% and 83.2% had at least one systemic ADR after the first and second doses, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis found a significant correlation between ADR score and anti-RBD-IgG titers (r = 0.366; p < 0.0001) after adjustment for age, gender, and days after the second vaccination. High anti-RBD-IgG levels, being younger than 55 and being female, were all correlated with increased rates of ADRs. Conclusion: BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine reactogenicity appears to be correlated with higher post-vaccination antibody levels and is independently associated with younger age and female gender.

Indexed as

BNT162b2COVID-19immunogenicityreactogenicityvaccination

Identifiers

PMID36016109
PMCPMC9412348
OpenAlexW4289529462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.