Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36015770›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Cost-Effective Fitting Model for Indoor Positioning Systems Based on Bluetooth Low Energy.

Sheng-Cheng Yeh, Chia-Hui Wang, Chaur-Heh Hsieh, Yih-Shyh Chiou, Tsung-Pao Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sheng-Cheng YehDepartment of Information and Telecommunication Engineering, Ming Chuan University, No. 5 Der-Ming Rd., Gwei Shan District, Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan.
Chia-Hui WangDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Ming Chuan University, No. 5 Der-Ming Rd., Gwei Shan District, Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan.
Chaur-Heh HsiehCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Yango University, No. 99 Denglong Road, Mawei District, Fuzhou 350015, China.
Yih-Shyh ChiouDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, No. 200 Zhongbei Rd., Zhongli District, Taoyuan City 320, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4966-2999
Tsung-Pao ChengDepartment of Computer and Communication Engineering, Ming Chuan University, No. 5 Der-Ming Rd., Gwei Shan District, Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 110-2221-E-130-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is a positioning technology that is commonly used in indoor positioning systems (IPS) such as shopping malls or underground parking lots, because of its low power consumption and the low cost of Bluetooth devices. It also maintains high positioning accuracy. Since the cost of BLE itself is low, it has now been used in larger environments such as parking lots or shopping malls for a long time. However, it is necessary to configure a large number of devices in the environment to obtain accurate positioning results. The most accurate method of using signal strength for positioning is the signal pattern-matching method. The positioning result is compared through a database with the overheads of time and labor costs, since the amount of data will be proportional to the size of the environment for BLE-IPS. A planar model that conforms to the signal strength in the environment was generated, wherein the database comparison method is replaced by an equation solution, to improve various costs but diminish the positioning accuracy. In this paper, we propose to further replace the planar model with a cost-effective fitting model to both save costs and improve positioning accuracy. The experimental results demonstrate that this model can effectively reduce the average positioning error in distance by 31%.

Indexed as

BLEfitting modelindoor positioningRSS

Identifiers

PMID36015770
PMCPMC9414263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.