Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36013605›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2022

Incidence of Hip Fractures among Patients with Chronic Otitis Media: The Real-World Data.

Pei-Shao Liao, Ching-Chih Chiu, Yi-Hsiu Fu, Chia-Chun Hsia, Yu-Cih Yang, Kun-Feng Lee, Shang-Lin Hsieh, Shu-Jui Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prognostic Factors of Hip Fracture in Elderly: A Systematic Review.International journal of preventive medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Shao LiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.
Ching-Chih ChiuDepartment of Education, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0248-2392
Yi-Hsiu FuDepartment of Education, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407219, Taiwan.
Chia-Chun HsiaDepartment of Education, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.
Yu-Cih YangManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.
Kun-Feng LeeDepartment of Education, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.
Shang-Lin HsiehSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404328, Taiwan.
Shu-Jui KuoSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404328, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2992-4608
China Medical University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan DMR-110-111China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan DMR-110-222China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan DMR-110-224China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan DMR-111-114China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan DMR-111-230China Medical University, Taiwan CMU109-MF-82Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 108-2221-E-039-006-MY3Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 108-2622-E-039-002-CC1Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 109-2314-B-039-018-MY3Minister of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 109-2321-B-039-002Ministry of Health and Welfare Clinical Trial Center, Taiwan MOHW109-TDU-B-212-114004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic otitis media (COM) has been considered as a localized disease, and its systemic impact is poorly understood. Whether COM-induced inflammation could be associated with systemic bone loss and hip fracture is unknown at present. Our study tried to determine the risk of hip fracture among COM patients. We selected the comparison individuals without the COM coding and paired the controls with COM patients by gender, age, and comorbidities (including osteoporosis) by about a one-to-two ratio. Our study showed that the incidence of hip fracture was 4.48 and 3.92 per 1000 person-years for comparison and COM cohorts respectively. The cumulative incidence of hip fracture is higher in the COM cohort (p < 0.001). After adjustment for gender, age, and comorbidities, the COM patients had a 1.11-fold (aHR = 1.11; 95% CI = 1.05−1.17) risk of hip fracture than the control subjects. Among COM patients, a history of hearing loss is associated with higher (aHR = 1.21; 95% CI = 1.20−1.42) fracture risk. Our study showed that COM patients, especially those with hearing loss, are susceptible to a higher risk for hip fracture.

Indexed as

DeafnessHip FracturesOsteoporosisOtitis MediaChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceRisk Factorschronic otitis mediahearing losship fractureNational Health Insurance Research Databaseosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID36013605
PMCPMC9416011
OpenAlexW4292686850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.