Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36013315›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2022

New Potential Immune Biomarkers in the Era of Precision Medicine: Lights and Shadows in Colorectal Cancer.

Angela Damato, Martina Rotolo, Francesco Caputo, Eleonora Borghi, Francesco Iachetta, Carmine Pinto

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela DamatoMedical Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8286-1274
Martina RotoloMedical Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Francesco CaputoMedical Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0331-3582
Eleonora BorghiMedical Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Francesco IachettaMedical Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Carmine PintoMedical Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Azienda USL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3159-5268
Azienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic alterations in CRC have shown a negative predictive and prognostic role in specific target therapies. The onset of immunotherapy has also undergone remarkable therapeutic innovation, although limited to a small subgroup of patients, the MSI-H/dMMR, which represents only 5% of CRC. Research is moving forward to identify whether other biomarkers can predict response to ICIs, despite various limitations regarding expression and identification methods. For this purpose, TMB, LAG3, and PD-L1 expression have been retrospectively evaluated in several solid tumors establishing the rationale to design clinical trials with concurrent inhibition of LAG3 and PD-1 results in a significant advantage in PFS and OS in advanced melanoma patients. Based on these data, there are clinical trials ongoing in the CRC as well. This review aims to highlight what is already known about genetic mutations and genomic alterations in CRC, their inhibition with targeted therapies and immune checkpoints inhibitors, and new findings useful to future treatment strategies.

Indexed as

colorectal cancergenetic mutationsimmune-biomarkersimmune checkpoint inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36013315
PMCPMC9410155
OpenAlexW4288447649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.