ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022
The Higher the CKD Stage, the Higher the Psychological Stress in Patients with CKD during COVID-19 Pandemic.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effect of a scenario-based cognitive behavioral therapy mobile app on end-stage kidney disease patients on dialysis.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- Patient reported outcome measures and cardiovascular outcomes following high dose modern intravenous iron in non-dialysis dependent chronic kidney disease: secondary analysis of ExplorIRON-CKD.Scientific reports · 2023Trial
- Characteristics of peritoneal dialysis-related infection according to pet ownership: An 8-year single-center experience.PloS one · 2026Article
- Associations between depressive and anxiety symptoms and incident kidney failure in patients with diabetic nephropathy.BMC nephrology · 2025Article
- Is COVID-19 Still a Threat? An Expert Opinion Review on the Continued Healthcare Burden in Immunocompromised Individuals.Advances in therapy · 2025Review
- Association between self-reported sleep disorders and prevalence of chronic kidney disease in a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Chronic kidney disease in the shadow of COVID-19: insights from the bibliometric analysis.International urology and nephrology · 2024Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is related to psychological distress. Such distress depends on various factors. We previously reported that hemodialysis patients have more psychological distress than peritoneal dialysis patients among patients on dialysis in the COVID-19 pandemic era. However, no study has reported how psychological distress related to the COVID-19 pandemic depends on renal function in the entire group of chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate psychological distress and concerns related to COVID-19 according to CKD stage. This was a cross-sectional study that included 397 CKD patients who visited a hospital from August 2020 to November 2020. Patients responded to questionnaires covering depression (9-item Patient Health Questionnaire, PHQ-9), anxiety (7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder, GAD-7), psychological impact of event (22-item Impact of Event Scale-Revised, IES-R), insomnia (7-item Insomnia severity Index, ISI), concerns, and precautionary measures about COVID-19. According to eGFR and dialysis status, patients were divided into three groups: (1) patients with CKD stage 1~2, (2) patients with CKD stage 3~5 without dialysis, and (3) dialysis patients. The higher the CKD stage, the higher the GAD-7 (
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