Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36012884›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Sex-Specific Cut-Off Values for Low Skeletal Muscle Mass to Identify Patients at Risk for Treatment-Related Adverse Events in Head and Neck Cancer.

Aniek T Zwart, Wolf Pörtzgen, Irene van Rijn-Dekker, Grigory A Sidorenkov, Rudi A J O Dierckx, Roel J H M Steenbakkers, Inge Wegner, Anouk van der Hoorn, Geertruida H de Bock, Gyorgy B Halmos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sarcopenia predicts postoperative complications in head and neck cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Unveiling the relation between swallowing muscle mass and skeletal muscle mass in head and neck cancer patients.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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  8. Thoracic skeletal muscle index is effective for CT-defined sarcopenia evaluation in patients with head and neck cancer.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
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  10. The validation of low-dose CT scans from the [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aniek T ZwartDepartment of Epidemiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9770-4754
Wolf PörtzgenDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9368-2543
Irene van Rijn-DekkerDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2803-8997
Grigory A SidorenkovDepartment of Epidemiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1926-8862
Rudi A J O DierckxDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.
Roel J H M SteenbakkersDepartment of Radiotherapy, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.
Inge WegnerDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.
Anouk van der HoornDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.
Geertruida H de BockDepartment of Epidemiology, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3104-4471
Gyorgy B HalmosDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2460-2260
University Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

Graduate School of Medical Sciences from the University of Groningen and University Medical Centre Groningen.Graduate School of Medical Sciences of the University of Groningen and University Medical Centre Groningen
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A low skeletal muscle index (SMI), defined with cut-off values, is a promising predictor for adverse events (AEs) in head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC) patients. The aim was to generate sex-specific SMI cut-off values based on AE to diagnose low SMI and to analyse the relationship between low SMI and AEs in HNSCC patients. In this present study, HNSCC patients were prospectively included in a large oncological data-biobank and SMI was retrospectively measured using baseline neck scans. In total, 193 patients were included and were stratified according to treatment modality: (chemo-)radiotherapy ((C)RT) (n = 135) and surgery (n = 61). AE endpoints were based on the occurrence of clinically relevant toxicities (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events grade ≥ III) and postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo Classification grade ≥ II). Sex-specific SMI cut-off values were generated with receiver operating characteristic curves, based on the AE endpoints. The relationship of the baseline characteristics and AEs was analysed with logistic regression analysis, with AEs as the endpoint. Multivariable logistic analysis showed that low SMI (OR 3.33, 95%CI 1.41-7.85) and tumour stage (OR 3.45, 95%CI 1.28-9.29) were significantly and independently associated to (C)RT toxicity. Low SMI was not related to postoperative complications. To conclude, sex-specific SMI cut-off values, were generated based on the occurrence of AEs. Low SMI and tumour stage were independently related to (C)RT toxicity in HNSCC patients.

Indexed as

adverse eventscut-offhead and neck neoplasmspostoperative complicationsarcopeniaskeletal muscle masstoxicity

Identifiers

PMID36012884
PMCPMC9409908
OpenAlexW4293512122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.