Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36012680›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Multiplexed Human Gene Expression Analysis Reveals a Central Role of the TLR/mTOR/PPARγ and NFkB Axes in Burn and Inhalation Injury-Induced Changes in Systemic Immunometabolism and Long-Term Patient Outcomes.

Cressida Mahung, Shannon M Wallet, Jordan E Jacobs, Laura Y Zhou, Haibo Zhou, Bruce A Cairns, Robert Maile

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cressida MahungNorth Carolina Jaycee Burn Center, Department of Surgery, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
Shannon M WalletDivision of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Jordan E JacobsNorth Carolina Jaycee Burn Center, Department of Surgery, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1275-9287
Laura Y ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Haibo ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Bruce A CairnsNorth Carolina Jaycee Burn Center, Department of Surgery, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.
Robert MaileNorth Carolina Jaycee Burn Center, Department of Surgery, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9126-4188
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Hazel B Nichols · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
The UNC Chapel Hill Superfund Research Program (UNC-SRP)P42ES031007 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Kathleen M Gray · 2020 to 2026
$22.2M
Biostatistics for Research in Genomics and CancerT32CA106209 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI JOSEPH G IBRAHIM, Naim Ur Rashid · 2004 to 2026
$4.8M
TRAUMA RESEARCH FELLOWSHIPT32GM008450 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Bruce A Cairns, Anthony G Charles · 1992 to 2026
$3.8M
Multi-modal rescue of pulmonary NRF2-insufficiency after burn and burn + inhalation injury to regulate innate immune dysfunctionR01GM146134 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Robert Maile · 2022 to 2026
$1.6M
Role of extraceullar vesicles in directing immunometabolic homeostasis after burn injuryR01GM131124 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CAIRNS, BRUCE A, MAILE, ROBERT · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA106209NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES031007NIEHS NIH HHS P42ES031007NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM131124NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM131124NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM146134NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008450NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burn patients are subject to significant acute immune and metabolic dysfunction. Concomitant inhalation injury increases mortality by 20%. In order to identify specific immune and metabolic signaling pathways in burn (B), inhalation (I), and combined burn-inhalation (BI) injury, unbiased nanoString multiplex technology was used to investigate gene expression within peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from burn patients, with and without inhalation injury. PBMCs were collected from 36 injured patients and 12 healthy, non-burned controls within 72 h of injury. mRNA was isolated and hybridized with probes for 1342 genes related to general immunology and cellular metabolism. From these specific gene patterns, specific cellular perturbations and signaling pathways were inferred using robust bioinformatic tools. In both B and BI injuries, elements of mTOR, PPARγ, TLR, and NF-kB signaling pathways were significantly altered within PBMC after injury compared to PBMC from the healthy control group. Using linear regression modeling, (1) DEPTOR, LAMTOR5, PPARγ, and RPTOR significantly correlated with patient BMI; (2) RPTOR significantly correlated with patient length of stay, and (3) MRC1 significantly correlated with the eventual risk of patient mortality. Identification of mediators of this immunometabolic response that can act as biomarkers and/or therapeutic targets could ultimately aid the management of burn patients.

Indexed as

Burns, InhalationLung InjuryGene ExpressionHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeukocytes, MononuclearNF-kappa BPPAR gammaRetrospective StudiesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesDEPTOR protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMTOR protein, humanNF-kappa BPPAR gammaTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesburn injuryinhalation injurysurgical outcomestrauma

Identifiers

PMID36012680
PMCPMC9409318
OpenAlexW4293678311

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.