Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36012652›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Senescence Markers in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease.

Felipe Salech, Carol D SanMartín, Jorge Concha-Cerda, Esteban Romero-Hernández, Daniela P Ponce, Gianella Liabeuf, Nicole K Rogers, Paola Murgas, Bárbara Bruna, Jamileth More and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Alzheimer's Disease and Cancer: Common Targets.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. New Insights into the Roles of p53 in Central Nervous System Diseases.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Felipe SalechCentro de Investigación Clínica Avanzada (CICA), Facultad de Medicina-Hospital Clínico, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Carol D SanMartínCentro de Investigación Clínica Avanzada (CICA), Facultad de Medicina-Hospital Clínico, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Jorge Concha-CerdaCentro de Investigación Clínica Avanzada (CICA), Facultad de Medicina-Hospital Clínico, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Esteban Romero-HernándezPrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas (ICBM), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-3365-4137
Daniela P PonceCentro de Investigación Clínica Avanzada (CICA), Facultad de Medicina-Hospital Clínico, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Gianella LiabeufLaboratorio de Obesidad y Metabolismo Energético (OMEGA), Instituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos (INTA), Universidad de Chile, Santiago 7830490, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-2995-1283
Nicole K RogersDepartamento de Neurociencia, Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.
Paola MurgasInstituto de Bioquímica y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia 5110566, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-9601-9096
Bárbara BrunaCentro de Investigación Clínica Avanzada (CICA), Facultad de Medicina-Hospital Clínico, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-7356-4382
Jamileth MoreCentro de Investigación Clínica Avanzada (CICA), Facultad de Medicina-Hospital Clínico, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-2071-1868
María I BehrensCentro de Investigación Clínica Avanzada (CICA), Facultad de Medicina-Hospital Clínico, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-0964-426X
University of Chile · CLAustral University of Chile · CLHospital Clínico de la Universidad de Chile · CLUniversidad del Desarrollo · CL

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN MORRIS · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID M. HOLTZMAN · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 11190882Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 1190958Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo ID19I10302Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo ID20I10252NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444U-Redes Universidad deChile URC-036/17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies suggest that cellular senescence plays a role in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) pathogenesis. We hypothesize that cellular senescence markers might be tracked in the peripheral tissues of AD patients. Senescence hallmarks, including altered metabolism, cell-cycle arrest, DNA damage response (DDR) and senescence secretory associated phenotype (SASP), were measured in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of healthy controls (HC), amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and AD patients. Senescence-associated βeta-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal) activity, G0-G1 phase cell-cycle arrest, p16 and p53 were analyzed by flow cytometry, while IL-6 and IL-8 mRNA were analyzed by qPCR, and phosphorylated H2A histone family member X (γH2AX) was analyzed by immunofluorescence. Senescent cells in the brain tissue were determined with lipofuscin staining. An increase in the number of senescent cells was observed in the frontal cortex and hippocampus of advanced AD patients. PBMCs of aMCI patients, but not in AD, showed increased SA-β-Gal compared with HCs. aMCI PBMCs also had increased IL-6 and IL8 mRNA expression and number of cells arrested at G0-G1, which were absent in AD. Instead, AD PBMCs had significantly increased p16 and p53 expression and decreased γH2Ax activity compared with HC. This study reports that several markers of cellular senescence can be measured in PBMCs of aMCI and AD patients.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionBiomarkersCellular SenescenceHumansInterleukin-6Leukocytes, MononuclearRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53BiomarkersInterleukin-6RNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53agingAlzheimer’s DiseaseaMCIcellular senescenceperipheral blood mononuclear cells

Identifiers

PMID36012652
PMCPMC9409141
OpenAlexW4293778797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.