Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36012393›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Topiramate in a Chronic Model of TNBS-Induced Colitis.

Inês Silva, Priscila Mendes, Sofia Guerra, Rui Pinto, Vanessa Mateus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Inês SilvaH&TRC-Health and Technology Research Center, ESTeSL-Lisbon School of Health and Technology, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, 1990-096 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7049-2512
Priscila MendesH&TRC-Health and Technology Research Center, ESTeSL-Lisbon School of Health and Technology, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, 1990-096 Lisbon, Portugal.
Sofia GuerraH&TRC-Health and Technology Research Center, ESTeSL-Lisbon School of Health and Technology, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, 1990-096 Lisbon, Portugal.
Rui PintoiMed.ULisboa, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade de Lisboa, 1990-096 Lisbon, Portugal.
Vanessa MateusH&TRC-Health and Technology Research Center, ESTeSL-Lisbon School of Health and Technology, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, 1990-096 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3204-3772
University of Lisbon · PTInstituto Politécnico de Lisboa · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by a chronic and relapsing inflammatory response in the gastrointestinal tract, resulting in severe symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, bloody stools, and weight loss. Currently, there is no cure, and the pharmacological treatment includes drugs that induce and keep the patient in remission, not reversing the underlying pathogenic mechanism. These therapies, in the long term, may cause various side effects and complications, which has increased the need to investigate new, more effective, and safer pharmacological approaches. In preclinical studies, topiramate has demonstrated a potential anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting the production of several pro-inflammatory cytokines. This study aimed to investigate the effect of topiramate in a chronic TNBS-induced colitis model in rodents. Experimental colitis was induced by four intrarectal administrations of 1% TNBS in female CD-1 mice. Topiramate 10 and 20 mg were administered intraperitoneally for 14 days. Several parameters were evaluated, such as bodyweight, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), fecal hemoglobin, fecal calprotectin, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and interleukin (IL)-10. Topiramate reduces TNBS-induced colonic damage in a model of chronic experimental colitis and normalizes the stool consistency and anus appearance. Additionally, topiramate significantly reduced the concentration of ALP, fecal hemoglobin, fecal calprotectin, TNF-α, and IL-10, demonstrating it to be a promising pharmacological approach for the treatment of IBD in the future.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsColitisTopiramateAnimalsColonCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMiceTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexTopiramateTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaanti-inflammatory effectexperimental colitis modelinflammatory bowel diseaseTNBS-induced colitistopiramate

Identifiers

PMID36012393
PMCPMC9409153
OpenAlexW4291777858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.