Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36012375›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Concomitant Inhibition of IRE1α/XBP1 Axis of UPR and PARP: A Promising Therapeutic Approach against c-Myc and Gammaherpesvirus-Driven B-Cell Lymphomas.

Rossella Benedetti, Andrea Arena, Maria Anele Romeo, Maria Saveria Gilardini Montani, Roberta Gonnella, Roberta Santarelli, Pankaj Trivedi, Mara Cirone

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rossella BenedettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1825-9112
Andrea ArenaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Maria Anele RomeoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Maria Saveria Gilardini MontaniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-7539
Roberta GonnellaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4894-4986
Roberta SantarelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9416-7594
Pankaj TrivediDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9574-6304
Mara CironeDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2207-9624
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

Italian Association for Cancer Research IG 2019 Id.23040Ministry of Education, Universities and Research 2017K55HLC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is emerging that targeting the adaptive functions of Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) may represent a promising anti-cancer therapeutic approach. This is particularly relevant for B-cell lymphomas, characterized by a high level of constitutive stress due to high c-Myc expression. In this study, we found that IRE1α/XBP1 axis inhibition exerted a stronger cytotoxic effect compared to the inhibition of the other two UPR sensors, namely PERK and ATF6, in Burkitt lymphoma (BL) cells, in correlation with c-Myc downregulation. Interestingly, such an effect was more evident in Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-negative BL cells or those cells expressing type I latency compared to type III latency BL cells. The other interesting finding of this study was that the inhibition of IRE1α/XBP1 downregulated BRCA-1 and RAD51 and potentiated the cytotoxicity of PARP inhibitor AZD2661 against BL cells and also against Primary Effusion Lymphoma (PEL), another aggressive B-cell lymphoma driven by c-Myc and associated with gammaherpesvirus infection. These results suggest that combining the inhibition of UPR sensors, particularly IRE1α/XBP1 axis, and molecules involved in DDR, such as PARP, could offer a new therapeutic opportunity for treating aggressive B-cell lymphomas such as BL and PEL.

Indexed as

Burkitt LymphomaEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsUnfolded Protein ResponseEndoribonucleasesHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesX-Box Binding Protein 1EndoribonucleasesERN1 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesX-Box Binding Protein 1XBP1 protein, humanBRCA-1Burkitt lymphomac-MycDDRIRE1α/XBP1UPR

Identifiers

PMID36012375
PMCPMC9409055
OpenAlexW4291465367

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.