Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36012096›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Characteristics of Homebirth in Hungary: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Girma A Wami, Viktória Prémusz, György M Csákány, Kovács Kálmán, Viola Vértes, Péter Tamás

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Girma A WamiDoctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Vörösmarty u. 4, H-7621 Pécs, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-3977-8974
Viktória PrémuszDoctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Vörösmarty u. 4, H-7621 Pécs, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-4059-104X
György M CsákányDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jahn Ferenc Hospital, Kövesút 1, H-1204 Budapest, Hungary.
Kovács KálmánELKH-PTE Human Reproduction Scientific Research Group, University of Pécs, Édesanyák u. 17, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary.
Viola VértesELKH-PTE Human Reproduction Scientific Research Group, University of Pécs, Édesanyák u. 17, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary.
Péter TamásDoctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Vörösmarty u. 4, H-7621 Pécs, Hungary.
University of Pecs · HUJahn Ferenc Dél-Pesti Kórház és Rendelőintézet · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homebirth is legal and has been regulated by law in Hungary since 2012. Despite the obvious advantages of homebirth, it has not yet been broadly accepted, due to various opinions related to safety and risks associated with giving birth outside of a hospital. Our study aimed at exploring both real maternal and feto-neonatal characteristics associated with Hungarian homebirths. A total of 2997 cases were considered in support of our retrospective cohort study. In the examined period, there was a significant, continual rise in the number of homebirths by a rate of 0.22% on average per year. Aggregated maternal complications (primary uterine inertia, prolonged second stage labour, and third stage haemorrhage) were prevalent among homebirth cases (1.29% vs. 0.72%, p < 0.05) and were associated with an average of 11.77% rate of transfer to a health care institution. On the other hand, the rate of operative (vaginal or caesarean) delivery was 26.31% among institutionalized births. A slightly better Apgar score and relatively high rate (20%) of caesarean deliveries were correlated with institutionalized births (p < 0.05). However, the overall intervention rate was lower among homebirths (0.11% vs. 42.57%) than institutional birth cases (p < 0.001). Overall, homebirth is a reliable option for childbirth for healthy and low-risk mothers with uncomplicated pregnancies, which is reflected in the increasing number of deliveries at home in Hungary. Furthermore, utilizing the experiences of countries where homebirth is a long-established method may further improve the outcome of homebirths in Hungary.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricHome ChildbirthFemaleHumansHungaryInfant, NewbornParturitionPregnancyRetrospective Studieshome childbirthinstitutional childbirthpregnancy complicationspregnancy outcome

Identifiers

PMID36012096
PMCPMC9407858
OpenAlexW4292686740

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.