Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36012079›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Fatty Liver Change in Korean Adults in a Systematic Social Distancing System Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Analysis.

Ji-Hee Haam, Yang-Im Hur, Young-Sang Kim, Kyoung-Kon Kim, Jee-Hyun Kang, Hae-Jin Ko, Yoon Jeong Cho, Hye-In Choi, Kyu Rae Lee, Jung Ha Park and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Hee HaamDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.
Yang-Im HurDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-9980
Young-Sang KimDepartment of Family Medicine, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7397-5410
Kyoung-Kon KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Gachon University College of Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Jee-Hyun KangDepartment of Family Medicine, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon 35365, Korea.
Hae-Jin KoDepartment of Family Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4460-1476
Yoon Jeong ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu 42472, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0960-5976
Hye-In ChoiDepartment of Family Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9438-8680
Kyu Rae LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Gachon University College of Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Jung Ha ParkDepartment of Family Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju 63241, Korea.
Soo Hyun ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul 06973, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0054-2366
Jong-Koo KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju 26426, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2880-277X
Taesic LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju 26426, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0706-167X
Myung-Jae SeoDepartment of Family Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju 26426, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5852-4323
Yeong Sook YoonDepartment of Family Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang 10380, Korea.
Yoobin SeoDepartment of Family Medicine, Sanbon Medical Center, Wonkwang University, Gunpo 15865, Korea.
Ga Eun NamDepartment of Family Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 08308, Korea.
Sun Hyun KimDepartment of Family Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon 22711, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3221-3460
CHA University Bundang Medical Center · KRYonsei University · KRGachon University Gil Medical Center · KRKyungpook National University Hospital · KRCatholic Kwandong University International St. Mary's Hospital · KRChung-Ang University Hospital · KRDaegu Catholic University · KRInje University Ilsan Paik Hospital · KRJeju National University Hospital · KRKonyang University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRWonkwang University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Korean government implemented policies including the systematic social distancing (SSD) system which started on 28 June 2020. The present study investigated the development and aggravation of fatty liver measured using ultrasonography during the transition period (from pre-SSD to SSD) compared to the fatty liver changes during the pre-SSD period. Changes in fatty liver and liver enzymes were assessed in different groups stratified by alcohol consumption. Our retrospective cohort analysis included 5668 participants who underwent health checkups at 13 university hospitals during the SSD period and two or more checkups before the SSD period. Fatty liver developed and aggravated more in the transition period (13.6% development and 12.0% aggravation) than in the pre-SSD period (10.8% development and 10.1% aggravation) in the alcohol consumption group. This finding was more prominent in women than in men. Abnormal alanine transaminase levels were more often developed in the transition period than in the pre-SSD period, especially in men (11.1% vs. 8.6% in each period). In conclusion, the SSD system may contribute to fatty liver changes in individuals who regularly consume alcohol. Further research of the post-pandemic period is needed to assess long-term changes in fatty liver disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Fatty LiverAdultFemaleHumansMalePandemicsPhysical DistancingRepublic of KoreaRetrospective Studiesalcohol consumptionCOVID-19fatty liverliver enzymesystematic social distancing

Identifiers

PMID36012079
PMCPMC9407932
OpenAlexW4292687435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.