Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36011915›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Association between Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo and Previous Proton Pump Inhibitor Use: A Nested Case-Control Study Using a National Health Screening Cohort.

So Young Kim, Dae Myoung Yoo, Mi Jung Kwon, Ji Hee Kim, Joo-Hee Kim, Joong Seob Lee, Hyo Geun Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

So Young KimBundang CHA Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7361-4930
Dae Myoung YooHallym Data Science Laboratory, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14066, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2511-5536
Mi Jung KwonDepartment of Pathology, Hallym Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea.
Ji Hee KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6937-8093
Joo-Hee KimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Hallym Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea.
Joong Seob LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Korea.
Hyo Geun ChoiBundang CHA Medical Center, Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1655-9549
Hallym University · KRCHA University Bundang Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present nested case−control study evaluated the impact of previous proton pump inhibitor (PPI) prescription on the risk of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). A ≥40-year-old Korean population was included. A total of 34,441 patients with BPPV was matched with 137,764 comparison participants for demographic and socioeconomic factors. Previous histories of PPI use and PPI prescription dates were compared between the BPPV and comparison groups. The odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of PPI use for BPPV were calculated using a logistic regression. The demographic and socioeconomic factors and comorbidities were adjusted in the adjusted model. Both current and past PPI users were associated with higher odds for BPPV than non-PPI users (adjusted OR (aOR) = 3.57, 95% CI = 3.33−3.83, and p < 0.001 for current PPI users and aOR = 1.76, 95% CI = 1.64−1.89, and p < 0.001 for past PPI users). In addition, longer dates of PPI use were related to higher odds for BPPV (aOR (95% CI) = 1.95 [1.81−2.10] for ≥1 day and <30 days of PPI prescription, <2.88 [2.68−3.10] for ≥30 days and <365 days of PPI prescription, and <3.45 [3.19−3.73] for ≥365 days of PPI prescription). PPI use was linked with an elevated risk of BPPV in the adult population. The odds for BPPV were higher in patients with a longer duration of PPI use.

Indexed as

Benign Paroxysmal Positional VertigoProton Pump InhibitorsAdultCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesComorbidityHumansProton Pump Inhibitorsbenign paroxysmal positional vertigocohort studiesproton pump inhibitorrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36011915
PMCPMC9408034
OpenAlexW4292247982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.