Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36011129›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Association of Gender and Mortality in Geriatric Trauma Patients.

Shreya Pandya, Timothy Le, Seleshi Demissie, Ahmed Zaky, Shadi Arjmand, Nikhil Patel, Lilamarie Moko, Juan Garces, Paula Rivera, Kiara Singer and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shreya PandyaThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Timothy LeThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9132-8794
Seleshi DemissieBiostatistics Unit, Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Ahmed ZakyDepartment of Anesthesia, The University of Alabama in Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2365-1853
Shadi ArjmandThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Nikhil PatelThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Lilamarie MokoThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Juan GarcesThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Paula RiveraThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Kiara SingerThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Ivan FedorivThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Zachery GarciaThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
James KennedyThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Bhavana MakkapatiThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Indraneil MukherjeeDepartment of Surgery, Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Anita SzerszenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Jonathan GrossDepartment of Orthopedics, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Galina GlinikThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Duraid YounanThe Department of Surgery, Division of Acute Care Surgery, Staten Island University Hospital, Staten Island, New York, NY 10305, USA.
Staten Island University Hospital · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association of gender with mortality in trauma remains a subject of debate. Geriatric trauma patients have a higher risk of mortality compared to younger patients. We sought to evaluate the association of gender with mortality in a group of geriatric trauma patients presenting to an academic level 1 trauma center (trauma center designated by New York State capable of handling the most severe injuries and most complex cases).

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of geriatric trauma patients who were admitted to our trauma center between January 2018 and December 2020. Data collected included vital signs, demographics, injury, and clinical characteristics, laboratory data and outcome measures. The study controlled for co-morbidities, injury severity score (ISS), and systolic blood pressure (SBP) in the ED. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association of gender and mortality.

results4432 geriatric patients were admitted during the study period, there were 1635 (36.9%) men and 3859 (87.2%) were White with an average age of 81 ± 8.5 years. The mean ISS was 6.7 ± 5.4 and average length of stay was 6 ± 6.3 days. There were 165 deaths. Male gender (OR 1.94, 95% CI 1.38 to 2.73), ISS (OR 1.12, 95% CI 1.09 to 1.14), Emergency Department SBP less than 90 mmHg (OR 6.17, 95% CI 3.17 to 12.01), and having more than one co-morbidity (OR 2.28, 95% CI 1.55 to 3.35) were independently predictive of death on multivariable logistic regression analysis.

conclusionMale gender, Emergency Department systolic blood pressure less than 90 mmHg, having more than one co-morbidity, and injury severity are independent predictors of mortality among geriatric trauma patients.

Indexed as

gendermortalitytrauma

Identifiers

PMID36011129
PMCPMC9407800
OpenAlexW4290601232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.