Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36011106›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Influence of the Noise-Canceling Technology on How We Hear Sounds.

Hye-Yoon Seol, Seo-Hu Kim, Ga-Young Kim, Mini Jo, Young-Sang Cho, Sung-Hwa Hong, Il-Joon Moon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hye-Yoon SeolMedical Research Institute, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon 16419, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7040-1884
Seo-Hu KimHearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Ga-Young KimHearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Mini JoHearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Young-Sang ChoHearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Sung-Hwa HongHearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.
Il-Joon MoonHearing Research Laboratory, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Korea.

Funding

Samsung Electronics Co.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explores the influence of the noise-canceling technology in commercial earphones on sound pressure levels and preferred listening levels in terms of hearing protection. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty individuals completed puretone audiometry and real-ear measurements to assess sound pressure levels at the level of the eardrum with and without the activation of the noise-canceling function. The Knowles Electronics Manikin for Acoustic Research was used to investigate the acoustic characteristics of two environmental sounds (bus and café). Two types of earphones (wireless and wired canal type) were utilized in the study.

resultsFor both bus and café noises, in the low-frequency range, sound pressure levels were significantly decreased for all types of earphones when the noise-canceling function was turned on. The same results were observed for the whole frequency range. In terms of preferred listening levels, the wireless canal type and wired canal type earphones showed significant reduction in volume levels.

conclusionThe findings of the study show that for both low- and whole frequency range, the use of noise-canceling function significantly decreases the sound pressure levels of the signal for all styles of earphones, suggesting a potential of the noise-canceling technology in hearing protection.

Indexed as

hearing lossnoisenoise-induced hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID36011106
PMCPMC9408706

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.