Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36011104›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

What Aspects of Religion and Spirituality Affect the Physical Health of Cancer Patients? A Systematic Review.

David Almaraz, Jesús Saiz, Florentino Moreno Martín, Iván Sánchez-Iglesias, Antonio J Molina, Tamara L Goldsby

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David AlmarazDepartment of Social, Work and Differential Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, 28223 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1130-7783
Jesús SaizDepartment of Social, Work and Differential Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, 28223 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2029-673X
Florentino Moreno MartínDepartment of Social, Work and Differential Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, 28223 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0333-5995
Iván Sánchez-IglesiasDepartment of Psychobiology & Behavioral Sciences Methods, Complutense University of Madrid, 28223 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6934-7905
Antonio J MolinaDepartment of Social, Work and Differential Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, 28223 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1448-3301
Tamara L GoldsbyDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the literature on the relationship between religion and spirituality (R/S) and the health of cancer patients has been flourishing. Although most studies focus on mental health, many study the physical health of these individuals. In order to summarize the findings of these studies, we reviewed the most recent research on this subject using the PubMed and PsycInfo databases. The objective of this systematic review was to recognize the primary R/S variables studied in research on physical health in cancer contexts. We found that spiritual well-being was the most-researched variable in studies of these characteristics, followed by R/S struggles and other variables such as religious coping; religious commitment or practice; or self-rated R/S. In general, R/S seems to have a positive association with the physical health of cancer patients, although the results are quite heterogeneous, and occasionally there are no relationships or the association is negative. Our results may assist in improving interventions that include spirituality in clinical settings as well as the development of holistic approaches, which may have a positive impact on the quality of life and well-being of cancer patients.

Indexed as

cancerphysical healthreligionspiritualitywell-being

Identifiers

PMID36011104
PMCPMC9408220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.