Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36010276›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Salivary Gland Toxicity of PSMA-Targeted Radioligand Therapy with

Thomas Langbein, Harshad R Kulkarni, Christiane Schuchardt, Dirk Mueller, Gerd Fabian Volk, Richard P Baum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Tumor and Organ Dose Estimates fromJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2026
    Trial
  3. Evaluation of the safety and efficacy ofEuropean radiology experimental · 2026
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. [PSMA radioligand therapy-State of the art].Urologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Development of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Article
  10. Radiotheranostic landscape: A review of clinical and preclinical development.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Review
  11. Radiation-Therapy Related Salivary Dysfunction.Seminars in radiation oncology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Cancer therapy-related salivary dysfunction.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas LangbeinTheranostics Center for Molecular Radiotherapy and Molecular Imaging, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, 99438 Bad Berka, Germany.
Harshad R KulkarniTheranostics Center for Molecular Radiotherapy and Molecular Imaging, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, 99438 Bad Berka, Germany.
Christiane SchuchardtTheranostics Center for Molecular Radiotherapy and Molecular Imaging, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, 99438 Bad Berka, Germany.
Dirk MuellerTheranostics Center for Molecular Radiotherapy and Molecular Imaging, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, 99438 Bad Berka, Germany.
Gerd Fabian VolkDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Facial-Nerve-Center Jena, Center for Rare Diseases Jena, Jena University Hospital, 07743 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1245-6331
Richard P BaumTheranostics Center for Molecular Radiotherapy and Molecular Imaging, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, 99438 Bad Berka, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1723-0075
Zentralklinik Bad Berka · DEJena University Hospital · DETUM Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy (PRLT) is a promising treatment option for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). However, a high uptake of the radiopharmaceutical in the salivary glands (SG) can lead to xerostomia and becomes dose-limiting for 225Ac-PSMA-617. This study investigated the sialotoxicity of 177Lu-PSMA-I&T/-617 monotherapy and co-administered 225Ac-PSMA-617 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 (Tandem-PPRLT). Methods: Three patient cohorts, that had undergone 177Lu-PSMA-I&T/-617 monotherapy or Tandem-PRLT, were retrospectively analyzed. In a short-term cohort (91 patients), a xerostomia assessment (CTCAE v.5.0), a standardized questionnaire (sXI), salivary gland scintigraphy (SGS), and SG SUVmax and the metabolic volume (MV) on 68Ga-PSMA-11-PET/CT were obtained before and after two cycles of 177Lu-PSMA-I&T/-617. In a long-term cohort, 40 patients were similarly examined. In a Tandem cohort, the same protocol was applied to 18 patients after one cycle of Tandem-PRLT. Results: Grade 1 xerostomia in the short-term follow-up was observed in 22 (24.2%) patients with a worsening of sXI from 7 to 8 at (p < 0.05). In the long-term cohort, xerostomia grades 1 to 2 occurred in 16 (40%) patients. SGS showed no significant changes, but there was a decline of the MV of all SGs. After Tandem-PRLT, 12/18 (66.7%) patients reported xerostomia grades 1 to 2, and the sXI significantly worsened from 9.5 to 14.0 (p = 0.005), with a significant reduction in the excretion fraction (EF) and MV of all SGs. Conclusion: 177Lu-PSMA-I&T/-617 causes only minor SG toxicity, while one cycle of Tandem-PRLT results in a significant SG impairment. This standardized protocol may help to objectify and quantify SG dysfunction.

Indexed as

mCRPCPSMAradioligand therapysalivary gland toxicityxerostomia

Identifiers

PMID36010276
PMCPMC9406477
OpenAlexW4293778942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.