Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36010136›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Positive Parenting Behaviors and Child Development in Ceará, Brazil: A Population-Based Study.

Hermano A L Rocha, Luciano L Correia, Álvaro J M Leite, Sabrina G M O Rocha, Lucas de S Albuquerque, Márcia M T Machado, Jocileide S Campos, Anamaria C E Silva, Christopher R Sudfeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hermano A L RochaDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9096-0969
Luciano L CorreiaDepartment of Community Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil.
Álvaro J M LeiteDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil.
Sabrina G M O RochaDepartment of Community Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2427-3321
Lucas de S AlbuquerqueDepartment of Community Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2132-6283
Márcia M T MachadoDepartment of Community Health, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0149-5792
Jocileide S CamposIntegração Saúde Ensino Comunidade, University Center Unichristus, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil.
Anamaria C E SilvaIntegração Saúde Ensino Comunidade, University Center Unichristus, Fortaleza 60020-181, CE, Brazil.
Christopher R SudfeldDepartment of Global Health and Population, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3203-3638

Funding

Fundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico Edital Jovens DoutoresFundação Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (<PPSUS CE - FUNCAP/SESA/MS/CNPq 13506703-0>)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parenting practices have been identified as a key determinant of children’s developmental outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of parenting practices with child development in a cross-sectional population-based study in a low-income state in northeastern Brazil. The study included data on 3566 caregiver−child pairs, and the children were aged 0−66 months. Positive parenting behaviors (PPBs) were conceptualized in areas of interactive play, social development, and speech and language interactions. Child development was evaluated using the Brazilian Ages and Stages Questionnaire. Linear regression analysis was used to assess the relationships. We found that a greater number of PPBs was associated with better child development domain scores. Among infants < 1 year, each additional PPB was associated with a 0.32 standardized mean difference (SMD) greater communication (95% CI: 0.24−0.41) and 0.38 SMD greater problem-solving scores (95% CI: 0.24−0.52). Among children aged 4−6 years old, each additional PPB was associated with improved communication (SMD: 0.22; 95% CI: 0.13−0.32), problem solving (SMD: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.10−0.32) and personal−social domain scores (SMD: 0.26; 95% CI: 0.17−0.36). Our findings indicate that PPB were robustly associated with better outcomes across developmental domains among Brazilian children. Programs and interventions that support PPB can contribute to improvements in development outcomes.

Indexed as

childchild languageLatin Americaparent–child relationsparentingpreschool

Identifiers

PMID36010136
PMCPMC9406953

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.