Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36010134›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Association between Obesity and Depression among Children and the Role of Family: A Systematic Review.

Aikaterini Kanellopoulou, George Antonogeorgos, Konstantinos Douros, Demosthenes B Panagiotakos

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aikaterini KanellopoulouDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4766-6040
George AntonogeorgosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0515-7256
Konstantinos DourosAllergology and Pulmonology Unit, 3Rd Paediatric Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7632-1159
Demosthenes B PanagiotakosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8583-153X
Harokopio University of Athens · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity of Canberra · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most critical factors that affects or leads to obesity is depression. However, another point of view is that obesity leads to depression. This systematic review estimates evidence arising from observational and systematic studies concerning the association between obesity and depression in children and adolescents. Moreover, the role of the family environment is investigated in this review. A systematic literature search was performed for research conducted between 2014 and 2021 on PubMed. The basic inclusion criteria were the language, study issue and type, and age of the participants. Studies that examined non-healthy populations, or were not related, or with no access were excluded. Titles and abstracts were screened independently, and full-text manuscripts meeting inclusion criteria were extracted. Finally, twenty-seven studies were retained. Most of them highlighted a positive association between obesity and depression. However, it is not clear whether obesity leads to depression or vice versa. Our review also revealed that the role of the family in this association has not been well studied and understood, since only one study addressed the issue. The evidence from our review emphasizes major public health issues; therefore, appropriate health policies should be developed. Moreover, additional research is required to fully understand the role of the family environment in the association between depression and obesity in childhood.

Indexed as

childhooddepressionfamily roleobesitypublic health

Identifiers

PMID36010134
PMCPMC9406476
OpenAlexW4293513345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.