Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36009990›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Management of Pediatric Urinary Tract Infections: A Delphi Study.

Giovanni Autore, Luca Bernardi, Claudio La Scola, Filippo Ghidini, Federico Marchetti, Andrea Pasini, Luca Pierantoni, Claudia Castellini, Claudia Gatti, Cristina Malaventura and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Antibiotic-ResistantMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni AutorePediatric Clinic, University Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5895-8313
Luca BernardiPediatric Clinic, University Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Claudio La ScolaPediatric Clinic, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Filippo GhidiniPediatric Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1050-642X
Federico MarchettiPediatrics and Neonatology Unit, Ravenna Hospital, AUSL Romagna, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1257-7312
Andrea PasiniPediatric Clinic, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Luca PierantoniPediatric Emergency Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8175-5488
Claudia CastelliniPediatric Unit, Carpi Hospital, AUSL Modena, 41012 Carpi, Italy.
Claudia GattiPediatric Surgery, University Hospital, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Cristina MalaventuraPediatric Clinic, University of Ferrara, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.
Gabriella PelusiPediatrics Surgery, Rimini Hospital, AUSL Romagna, 47921 Rimini, Italy.
Francesco AntodaroPrimary Care Pediatrician, AUSL Modena, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Andrea BergomiPrimary Care Pediatrician, AUSL Modena, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Franco MazziniPrimary Care Pediatrician, AUSL Romagna, 47521 Cesena, Italy.
Giovanni ParentePediatric Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7119-651X
Roberto PillonPediatric Unit, Maggiore Hospital, 40133 Bologna, Italy.
Francesca CusenzaPediatric Clinic, University Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Giacomo BiasucciPediatrics and Neonatology Unit, Guglielmo da Saliceto Hospital, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7441-9248
Alessandro De FantiPediatrics Unit, Santa Maria Nuova Hospital, AUSL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia, 42123 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8358-1063
Lorenzo IughettiPediatrics Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences of Mothers, Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0370-7872
Serafina PerroneNeonatology Unit, University Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5478-5657
Andrea PessionPediatric Clinic, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0379-9562
Mario LimaPediatric Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5877-440X
Susanna EspositoPediatric Clinic, University Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
The Uti-Ped-Er Study Group
Azienda USL di Bologna · ITUniversity of Parma · ITAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Della Romagna · ITAzienda Unita' Sanitaria Locale Di Modena · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITGuglielmo da Saliceto Hospital · ITOspedale Infermi di Rimini · ITSanta Maria Nuova Hospital · ITUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infectious diseases in the pediatric population and represents a major cause of antibiotic consumption and hospitalization in children. Considering the ongoing controversies on the management of pediatric UTI and the challenges due to increasing antimicrobial resistance, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the level of agreement on UTI management in pediatric age in Emilia-Romagna Region, Italy, and to assess on the basis of recent studies whether there is the need to change current recommendations used by primary care pediatricians, hospital pediatricians, and pediatric surgeons in everyday clinical practice to possibly improve outcomes. This consensus provides clear and shared indications on UTI management in pediatric age, based on the most updated literature. This work represents, in our opinion, the most complete and up-to-date collection of statements on procedures to follow for pediatric UTI, in order to guide physicians in the management of the patient, standardize approaches, and avoid abuse and misuse of antibiotics. Undoubtedly, more randomized and controlled trials are needed in the pediatric population to better define the best therapeutic management in cases with antimicrobial resistance and real usefulness of long-term antibiotic prophylaxis.

Indexed as

antibiotic therapyantimicrobial resistancepediatric infectious diseasespediatric urologyurinary tract infectionurine culture

Identifiers

PMID36009990
PMCPMC9404756
OpenAlexW4293027696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.