Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36009945›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Control of Healthcare-Associated Carbapenem-Resistant

Shuk-Ching Wong, Pui-Hing Chau, Simon Yung-Chun So, Germaine Kit-Ming Lam, Veronica Wing-Man Chan, Lithia Lai-Ha Yuen, Christine Ho-Yan Au Yeung, Jonathan Hon-Kwan Chen, Pak-Leung Ho, Kwok-Yung Yuen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative genomic insights into carbapenem-resistant versus susceptibleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Multidrug-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Promoting hand hygiene in a chemotherapy day center: the role of a robot.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2024
    Observational
  10. Review
  11. Epidemiological and Clinical Insights intoInternational journal of general medicine · 2024
    Article
  12. The Emergence ofInfection and drug resistance · 2024
    Article
  13. S2k-Guideline hand antisepsis and hand hygiene.GMS hygiene and infection control · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Colistin Resistance inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Gastrointestinal Colonization of Carbapenem-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuk-Ching WongInfection Control Team, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong West Cluster, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6101-1932
Pui-Hing ChauSchool of Nursing, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0287-8020
Simon Yung-Chun SoDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Germaine Kit-Ming LamInfection Control Team, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong West Cluster, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Veronica Wing-Man ChanInfection Control Team, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong West Cluster, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Lithia Lai-Ha YuenInfection Control Team, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong West Cluster, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Christine Ho-Yan Au YeungInfection Control Team, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong West Cluster, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jonathan Hon-Kwan ChenDepartment of Microbiology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7510-1696
Pak-Leung HoDepartment of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8811-1308
Kwok-Yung YuenDepartment of Microbiology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Vincent Chi-Chung ChengInfection Control Team, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong West Cluster, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1765-7706
Queen Mary Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HKChinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund (HMRF) Commissioned Research on Control of Infectious Disease (Phase IV) CID-HKU1-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial stewardship and infection control measures are equally important in the control of antimicrobial-resistant organisms. We conducted a retrospective analysis of the incidence rate of hospital-onset carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) infection (per 1000 patient days) in the Queen Mary Hospital, a 1700-bed, university-affiliated teaching hospital, from period 1 (1 January 2007 to 31 December 2013) to period 2 (1 January 2014 to 31 December 2019), where enhanced infection control measures, including directly observed hand hygiene before meal and medication rounds to conscious patients, and the priority use of single room isolation, were implemented during period 2. This study aimed to investigate the association between enhanced infection control measures and changes in the trend in the incidence rate of hospital-onset CRAB infection. Antimicrobial consumption (defined daily dose per 1000 patient days) was monitored. Interrupted time series, in particular segmented Poisson regression, was used. The hospital-onset CRAB infection increased by 21.3% per year [relative risk (RR): 1.213, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.162−1.266, p < 0.001], whereas the consumption of the extended spectrum betalactam-betalactamase inhibitor (BLBI) combination and cephalosporins increased by 11.2% per year (RR: 1.112, 95% CI: 1.102−1.122, p < 0.001) and 4.2% per year (RR: 1.042, 95% CI: 1.028−1.056, p < 0.001), respectively, in period 1. With enhanced infection control measures, the hospital-onset CRAB infection decreased by 9.8% per year (RR: 0.902, 95% CI: 0.854−0.953, p < 0.001), whereas the consumption of the extended spectrum BLBI combination and cephalosporins increased by 3.8% per year (RR: 1.038, 95% CI: 1.033−1.044, p < 0.001) and 7.6% per year (RR: 1.076, 95% CI: 1.056−1.097, p < 0.001), respectively, in period 2. The consumption of carbapenems increased by 8.4% per year (RR: 1.84, 95% CI: 1.073−1.094, p < 0.001) in both period 1 and period 2. The control of healthcare-associated CRAB could be achieved by infection control measures with an emphasis on directly observed hand hygiene, despite an increasing trend of antimicrobial consumption.

Indexed as

antimicrobial consumptioncarbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumanniicarbapenem-resistant Enterobacteralesdirectly observed hand hygienehand hygienehealthcare-associated infectioninfection controlmultidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

Identifiers

PMID36009945
PMCPMC9405119
OpenAlexW4290703550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.