Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36009888›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Arctic Psychrotolerant

Minjeong Kang, Tae-Rim Choi, Soyeon Ahn, Hee Young Heo, Hyerim Kim, Hye Soo Lee, Yoo Kyung Lee, Hwang-Soo Joo, Philip S Yune, Wooseong Kim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Minjeong KangCollege of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Tae-Rim ChoiDepartment of Biological Engineering, College of Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Soyeon AhnCollege of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Hee Young HeoCollege of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Hyerim KimCollege of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Hye Soo LeeDepartment of Biological Engineering, College of Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Yoo Kyung LeeKorea Polar Research Institute, Incheon 21990, Korea.
Hwang-Soo JooDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Engineering, Duksung Women's University, Seoul 01370, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4668-3225
Philip S YuneDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.
Wooseong KimCollege of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Korea.
Yung-Hun YangDepartment of Biological Engineering, College of Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.
Ewha Womans University · KRKonkuk University · KRAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USDuksung Women's University · KRKorea Polar Research Institute · KR

Funding

Korea Medical Device Development Fund Grant KMDF_PR_20200901_0073National Research Foundation of Korea 2017M3A9E4077234National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A5A2025286National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1C1C1008842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria can evade antibiotics by acquiring resistance genes, as well as switching to a non-growing dormant state without accompanying genetic modification. Bacteria in this quiescent state are called persisters, and this non-inheritable ability to withstand multiple antibiotics is referred to as antibiotic tolerance. Although all bacteria are considered to be able to form antibiotic-tolerant persisters, the antibiotic tolerance of extremophilic bacteria is poorly understood. Previously, we identified the psychrotolerant bacterium Pseudomonas sp. B14-6 from the glacier foreland of Midtre Lovénbreen in High Arctic Svalbard. Herein, we investigated the resistance and tolerance of Pseudomonas sp. B14-6 against aminoglycosides at various temperatures. This bacterium was resistant to streptomycin and susceptible to apramycin, gentamicin, kanamycin, and tobramycin. The two putative aminoglycoside phosphotransferase genes aph1 and aph2 were the most likely contributors to streptomycin resistance. Notably, unlike the mesophilic Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14, this cold-adapted bacterium demonstrated reduced susceptibility to all tested aminoglycosides in a temperature-dependent manner. Pseudomonas sp. B14-6 at a lower temperature formed the persister cells that shows tolerance to the 100-fold minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of gentamicin, as well as the partially tolerant cells that withstand 25-fold MIC gentamicin. The temperature-dependent gentamicin tolerance appears to result from reduced metabolic activity. Lastly, the partially tolerant Pseudomonas sp. B14-6 cells could slowly proliferate under the bactericidal concentrations of aminoglycosides. Our results demonstrate that Pseudomonas sp. B14-6 has a characteristic ability to form cells with a range of tolerance, which appears to be inversely proportional to its growth rate.

Indexed as

aminoglycosidesantibiotic resistanceantibiotic tolerancepersisterspsychrotolerant bacteria

Identifiers

PMID36009888
PMCPMC9405152
OpenAlexW4289111022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.