Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36009618›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

An Evaluation of Ethograms Measuring Distinct Features of Enrichment Use by Captive Chimpanzees (

Julia L Greeson, Kara I Gabriel, J B Mulcahy, Bonnie King Hendrickson, Susan D Lonborg, Jay C Holloway

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia L GreesonPrimate Behavior Master's Program, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA 98926, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8733-2523
Kara I GabrielDepartment of Psychology, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA 98926, USA.
J B MulcahyFaculty of Primate Behavior & Ecology Program, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA 98926, USA.
Bonnie King HendricksonPrimate Behavior Master's Program, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA 98926, USA.
Susan D LonborgDepartment of Psychology, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA 98926, USA.
Jay C HollowayPsychology Program, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA 98926, USA.
Central Washington University · US

Funding

Arlen and Debra Prentice Scholarship for Primate Research n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental enrichment provides mental stimulation and minimizes abnormal behaviors in captive animals. In captive chimpanzees, individual animals may vary in the ways in which they benefit from enrichment or use enrichment devices, so investigating nuances in enrichment use may improve the welfare of captive chimpanzees. In the current study, three ethograms measuring distinct features of enrichment use (i.e., enrichment object, manipulation behavior, and social context) were evaluated by coding videos of captive chimpanzees (

Indexed as

chimpanzeeenvironmental enrichmentindividual preferencesobject manipulationPan troglodytesprimate behaviorprimate welfareprincipal component analysissocial contexts

Identifiers

PMID36009618
PMCPMC9404423
OpenAlexW4292506042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.