Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36009120›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2022

The Significance of NLRP Inflammasome in Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

Yao Shen, Liyin Qian, Hu Luo, Xiaofang Li, Yuer Ruan, Runyue Fan, Zizhen Si, Yunpeng Chen, Longhui Li, Yu Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. NLRP inflammasomes in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yao ShenDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Liyin QianDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Hu LuoDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Teacher Education, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Xiaofang LiDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Teacher Education, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Yuer RuanDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Teacher Education, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Runyue FanDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Zizhen SiDepartment of Physiological Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Yunpeng ChenDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4593-8989
Longhui LiNingbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo 315201, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Physiological Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315021, China.
Ningbo University · CNNingbo Kangning Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NLRP inflammasome is a multi-protein complex which mainly consists of the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain, leucine-rich repeat, and pyrin domain. Its activation is linked to microglial-mediated neuroinflammation and partial neuronal degeneration. Many neuropsychiatric illnesses have increased inflammatory responses as both a primary cause and a defining feature. The NLRP inflammasome inhibition delays the progression and alleviates the deteriorating effects of neuroinflammation on several neuropsychiatric disorders. Evidence on the central effects of the NLRP inflammasome potentially provides the scientific base of a promising drug target for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders. This review elucidates the classification, composition, and functions of the NLRP inflammasomes. It also explores the underlying mechanisms of NLRP inflammasome activation and its divergent role in neuropsychiatric disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, depression, drug use disorders, and anxiety. Furthermore, we explore the treatment potential of the NLRP inflammasome inhibitors against these disorders.

Indexed as

neuroinflammationneuropsychiatric disordersNLRP inflammasomepharmacological treatment

Identifiers

PMID36009120
PMCPMC9406040
OpenAlexW4292506172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.