Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36008675›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2022

Molecular and Microscopic Methods of Quantifying Candida albicans Cell Wall PAMP Exposure.

Ebrima Bojang, Rebecca A Drummond, Rebecca A Hall

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Silencing ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ebrima BojangInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Rebecca A DrummondInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Rebecca A HallDivision of Natural Sciences, School of Biosciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK. r.a.hall@kent.ac.uk.
NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Kent · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S024611/1Medical Research Council MR/T029137/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cell wall of Candida albicans is a multilayered structure consisting of polysaccharides and proteins. The inner cell wall layer is comprised of chitin and β1-3 and β1-6-glucan which contribute to the overall shape and structure of the cell, while the outer layer of highly glycosylated mannoproteins provides key functional traits such as cell adhesion required for virulence. However, the cell wall is not a static structure but is constantly being remodeled in response to the external environment. Given that all of the cell wall components act as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are recognized by a variety of receptors on the surface of innate immune cells, remodeling of the cell wall can have a dramatic impact on the host-pathogen interaction. For example, during growth in standard media, C. albicans shields its major cell wall PAMPs from the innate immune system, but during growth in acidic environments as encountered during colonization of the female reproductive tract, key PAMPs become exposed on the fungal cell surface initiating a strong pro-inflammatory innate immune response. The impact of environmental adaptation on fungal cell wall remodeling, and the subsequent impact this has on the host-pathogen interaction, has been the subject of much research. In this chapter, we outline techniques to assess cell wall components in both resting and environmentally adapted C. albicans cells.

Indexed as

Candida albicansPathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesCell WallHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnatePathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesCandida albicansCell wallChitinMannanPAMPsβ-Glucan

Identifiers

PMID36008675
OpenAlexW4293056616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.