Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36008493›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Single residue modulators of amyloid formation in the N-terminal P1-region of α-synuclein.

Sabine M Ulamec, Roberto Maya-Martinez, Emily J Byrd, Katherine M Dewison, Yong Xu, Leon F Willis, Frank Sobott, George R Heath, Patricija van Oosten Hawle, Vladimir L Buchman and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. ZnJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
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  15. Residues 2 to 7 of α-synuclein regulate amyloid formation via lipid-dependent and lipid-independent pathways.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Structural Insights into Seeding Mechanisms of hIAPP Fibril Formation.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabine M UlamecAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9415-753X
Roberto Maya-MartinezAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7371-8051
Emily J ByrdAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9876-1400
Katherine M DewisonAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Yong XuAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8389-4120
Leon F WillisAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-3716
Frank SobottAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9029-1865
George R HeathAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6431-2191
Patricija van Oosten HawleAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5713-6457
Vladimir L BuchmanSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF10 3AX, UK.
Sheena E RadfordAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. S.E.Radford@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3079-8039
David J BrockwellAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK. D.J.Brockwell@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0802-5937
University of Leeds · GBBelgorod National Research University · RU

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E012558/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011151/1Medical Research Council MR/N013840/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/P001203/1Wellcome Trust 094232Wellcome Trust 101497/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust 104918MAWellcome Trust 204963Wellcome Trust 204963/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 215062/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-synuclein (αSyn) is a protein involved in neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson's disease. Amyloid formation of αSyn can be modulated by the 'P1 region' (residues 36-42). Here, mutational studies of P1 reveal that Y39A and S42A extend the lag-phase of αSyn amyloid formation in vitro and rescue amyloid-associated cytotoxicity in C. elegans. Additionally, L38I αSyn forms amyloid fibrils more rapidly than WT, L38A has no effect, but L38M does not form amyloid fibrils in vitro and protects from proteotoxicity. Swapping the sequence of the two residues that differ in the P1 region of the paralogue γSyn to those of αSyn did not enhance fibril formation for γSyn. Peptide binding experiments using NMR showed that P1 synergises with residues in the NAC and C-terminal regions to initiate aggregation. The remarkable specificity of the interactions that control αSyn amyloid formation, identifies this region as a potential target for therapeutics, despite their weak and transient nature.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinAmyloidAmyloidogenic ProteinsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansHumansalpha-SynucleinAmyloidAmyloidogenic Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36008493
PMCPMC9411612
OpenAlexW4293088587

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.