Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36008184›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2022

Comparison of accuracy and reproducibility of colposcopic impression based on a single image versus a two-minute time series of colposcopic images.

Rebecca Perkins, Jose Jeronimo, Anne Hammer, Akiva Novetsky, Richard Guido, Marta Del Pino, Jaqueline Louwers, Jenna Marcus, Ceres Resende, Katie Smith and 6 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Rebecca PerkinsBoston University School of Medicine/Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: rbperkin@bu.edu.
Jose JeronimoNational Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Anne HammerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gødstrup Hospital, NIDO - centre for research and education, Herning, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Akiva NovetskyWestchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Richard GuidoUniversity of Pittsburgh, Magee-Womens Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Marta Del PinoClínic Institute of Gynecology, Obstetrics, and Neonatology (ICGON), Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Spain; Barcelona University, Medicine Faculty, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaqueline LouwersDiakonessenhuis, department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Jenna MarcusFeinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ceres ResendeUniversity of Brasilia, Brazil.
Katie SmithUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Didem EgemenNational Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Brian BefanoInformation Management Services Inc, 3901 Calverton Blvd Suite 200, Calverton, MD, USA.
Debi SmithNational Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sameer AntaniNational Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Silvia de SanjoseNational Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA; ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Mark SchiffmanNational Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Funding

CERVICAL CANCER AND HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS (HPV) INFECTIONZ01CP010124 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SCHIFFMAN, MARK · 1996 to 2008
$3.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CP010124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveColposcopy is an important part of cervical screening/management programs. Colposcopic appearance is often classified, for teaching and telemedicine, based on static images that do not reveal the dynamics of acetowhitening. We compared the accuracy and reproducibility of colposcopic impression based on a single image at one minute after application of acetic acid versus a time-series of 17 sequential images over two minutes.

methodsApproximately 5000 colposcopic examinations conducted with the DYSIS colposcopic system were divided into 10 random sets, each assigned to a separate expert colposcopist. Colposcopists first classified single two-dimensional images at one minute and then a time-series of 17 sequential images as 'normal,' 'indeterminate,' 'high grade,' or 'cancer'. Ratings were compared to histologic diagnoses. Additionally, 5 colposcopists reviewed a subset of 200 single images and 200 time series to estimate intra- and inter-rater reliability.

resultsOf 4640 patients with adequate images, only 24.4% were correctly categorized by single image visual assessment (11% of 64 cancers; 31% of 605 CIN3; 22.4% of 558 CIN2; 23.9% of 3412 < CIN2). Individual colposcopist accuracy was low; Youden indices (sensitivity plus specificity minus one) ranged from 0.07 to 0.24. Use of the time-series increased the proportion of images classified as normal, regardless of histology. Intra-rater reliability was substantial (weighted kappa = 0.64); inter-rater reliability was fair ( weighted kappa = 0.26).

conclusionSubstantial variation exists in visual assessment of colposcopic images, even when a 17-image time series showing the two-minute process of acetowhitening is presented. We are currently evaluating whether deep-learning image evaluation can assist classification.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsColposcopyEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansPregnancyReproducibility of ResultsTime FactorsCervical cancer preventionColposcopyVisual image evaluation

Identifiers

PMID36008184
PMCPMC13019825

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.