Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36007430›Full record

ArticleSleep medicine2022

Discrimination is associated with poor sleep quality in pregnant Black American women.

Madeleine F Cohen, Elizabeth J Corwin, Dayna A Johnson, Alexis Dunn Amore, April L Brown, Nia R Barbee, Patricia A Brennan, Anne L Dunlop

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Sleep Health Disparities: Are Black Women Disadvantaged?Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Online and offline gendered racial microaggressions and sleep quality for Black women.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Intergenerational Effects of Discrimination on Black American Children's Sleep Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madeleine F CohenEmory University Department of Psychology, United States. Electronic address: mfcohe3@emory.edu.
Elizabeth J CorwinColumbia University School of Nursing, United States.
Dayna A JohnsonEmory University Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, United States.
Alexis Dunn AmoreEmory University Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, United States.
April L BrownEmory University Department of Psychology, United States.
Nia R BarbeeEmory University Department of Psychology, United States.
Patricia A BrennanEmory University Department of Psychology, United States.
Anne L DunlopEmory University School of Medicine Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, United States.
Emory University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
The Impact of the Intrauterine and Early Childhood Environments on Neurocognitive and Metabolic Development in African American Youth: Focus on the Gut-Brain AxisUH3OD023318 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PATRICIA A BRENNAN, ANNE Lang DUNLOP · 2018 to 2026
$9.0M
Biobehavioral Determinants of the Microbiome and Preterm Birth in Black WomenR01NR014800 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CORWIN, ELIZABETH JEANNE, DUNLOP, ANNE LANG · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
Maintenance and Enhancement of the Atlanta African American Maternal-Child Cohort: Exposome Profiling via High-resolution Metabolomics and Integration of Microbiome-Metabolome-Epigenome DataR24ES029490 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ANNE Lang DUNLOP, Dean Paul Jones · 2018 to 2026
$2.4M
A Mixed Methods Approach for Developing Culturally and Ecologically Appropriate Interventions for Improving Sleep Health in a Community-Based Sample of African Americans.K01HL138211 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, DAYNA · 2017 to 2021
$859k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL138211NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES029490NIH HHS UH3 OD023318NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeightened exposure to racial/ethnic discrimination is associated with poorer sleep health among non-pregnant adults. This relationship has received limited research attention among pregnant women, despite the importance of prenatal sleep quality for optimal maternal and child health outcomes.

methodsWe utilized perinatal data from a sample of Black American women (n = 600) participating in a cohort study who reported their lifetime experiences of racial/ethnic discrimination and gendered racial stress during early pregnancy and reported on their sleep quality and depressive symptoms during early and mid-pregnancy. Hierarchical multiple linear regression models were fit to examine associations between lifetime experiences of racial/ethnic discrimination or gendered racial stress and sleep quality during early and mid-pregnancy. We also adjusted for women's concurrent depressive symptoms and tested whether the discrimination/sleep quality association varied by socioeconomic status.

resultsGreater exposure to racial/ethnic discrimination was associated with poorer sleep quality during early (ΔR

conclusionsEfforts to decrease institutional and interpersonal experiences of racial/ethnic discrimination and gendered racism would benefit the sleep quality of pregnant Black American women, particularly during early pregnancy.

Indexed as

RacismSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultBlack or African AmericanChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnant PeopleSleep QualityUnited StatesPregnancyPrenatal sleep qualityRacial/ethnic discriminationSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID36007430
PMCPMC9709719
OpenAlexW4290730518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.