Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36007296›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in plant biology2022

Uncovering an ancestral green ménage à trois: Contributions of Chlamydomonas to the discovery of a broadly conserved triad of plant fertilization proteins.

William J Snell

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in plant biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Characterization ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. DMP8 and 9 regulate HAP2/GCS1 trafficking for the timely acquisition of sperm fusion competence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

William J SnellDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA. Electronic address: wsnell1@umd.edu.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

MEMBRANE FUSION IN CHLAMYDOMONASR01GM056778 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SNELL, WILLIAM J · 1998 to 2017
$4.2M
Conserved mechanisms of ciliary signaling and cell-cell fusionR01GM146162 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI William J Snell · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
Membrane protein localization and function during ciliary signaling and cell-cell fusionR35GM122565 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI SNELL, WILLIAM J · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056778NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM146162NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During sexual reproduction in the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas, gametes undergo the conserved cellular events that define fertilization across the tree of life. After initial ciliary adhesion, plus and minus gametes attach to each other at plasma membrane sites specialized for fusion, their bilayers merge, and cell coalescence into a quadri-ciliated cell signals for nuclear fusion. Recent findings show that these conserved cellular events are driven by 3 conserved protein families, FUS1/GEX2, HAP2/GCS1, and KAR5/GEX1. New results also show that species-specific recognition in Chlamydomonas activates the ancestral, viral-like fusogen HAP2 to drive fusion; that the conserved nuclear envelope fusion protein KAR5/GEX1 is also essential for nuclear fusion in Arabidopsis; and that heterodimerization of BELL-KNOX proteins signals for nuclear fusion in Chlamydomonas through early diverging land plants. This review outlines how Chlamydomonas's Janus-like position in evolution along with the ease of working with its gametes have revealed broadly conserved mechanisms.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsChlamydomonasFertilizationMembrane FusionMembrane ProteinsPlant ProteinsPlantsArabidopsis ProteinsGEX2 protein, ArabidopsisMembrane ProteinsPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36007296
PMCPMC9899528
OpenAlexW4292639988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.