Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36006708›Full record

ArticleThe American psychologist2023

A person-centered approach to capture health disparities and multidimensional impact of COVID-related stressors.

Jeremy W Luk, Bethany L Stangl, Melanie L Schwandt, Tommy Gunawan, Paule V Joseph, Reza Momenan, David Goldman, Nancy Diazgranados, Vijay A Ramchandani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American psychologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Self-compassion, mindfulness, and emotion regulation predict multiple dimensions of quality of life in US post-9/11 veterans.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jeremy W LukOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.ORCID 0000-0002-9061-1555
Bethany L StanglHuman Psychopharmacology Laboratory, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.
Melanie L SchwandtOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.
Tommy GunawanOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.ORCID 0000-0002-8942-2829
Paule V JosephSection of Sensory Science and Metabolism, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.ORCID 0000-0002-1198-9622
Reza MomenanClinical NeuroImaging Research Core, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.
David GoldmanOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.ORCID 0000-0002-1724-5405
Nancy DiazgranadosOffice of the Clinical Director, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.
Vijay A RamchandaniHuman Psychopharmacology Laboratory, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

Funding

Integrative genetics of behavior with high throughput technologiesZIAAA000301 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$68.6M
NIAAA Repository/Screening Database Management and ResearchZIAAA000130 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI SCHWANDT, MELANIE · 2017 to 2025
$60.1M
Alcohol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in HumansZIAAA000466 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI RAMCHANDANI, VIJAY ARJUN · 2009 to 2025
$31.2M
Sensory Science and Metabolism; Molecular and Neuronal Mechanisms ZIAAA000136 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI JOSEPH, PAULE · 2021 to 2025
$3.2M
Alcohol Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in HumansZ01AA000466 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI RAMCHANDANI, VIJAY ARJUN · 2006 to 2008
$762k
Chemosensation and COVID-19ZIAAA000138 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI JOSEPH, PAULE · 2022 to 2024
$188k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000466Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000130Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has influenced people's lives in diverse ways. The authors utilized latent class analysis (LCA), a person-centered approach, to examine distinct patterns of COVID-related stressors and their associations with alcohol-related, mental health, and quality of life outcomes. Participants were 463 adults who completed the baseline assessment of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Alcohol Study from June 2020 to January 2022. Using cross-sectional data, three analytic methods (continuous sum score, categorical grouping, and LCA) were applied to model 17 COVID-related stressors. Regression analyses indicated higher COVID-related stress and endorsement of four or more COVID-related stressors were generally associated with worse health-related outcomes. LCA revealed four classes: Class 1: Minimal COVID-Related Impact (51.6%); Class 2: Work Interruptions (24.8%); Class 3: Family/Friends Affected by COVID (14.5%); and Class 4: Serious Financial Stress (9.1%). Racial/ethnic minorities were more likely to be in Class 3, whereas individuals with more years of education and higher income were less likely to be in Class 4. Individuals with a history of alcohol use disorder were more likely to be in Classes 2 and 4. Compared with Class 1, Class 4 reported highest levels of perceived stress, problematic alcohol use, anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms, alcohol craving, loneliness, drinking to cope, and lowest levels of physical, psychological, social, and environment quality of life. COVID-related stressors disproportionately affected minority and vulnerable groups. Individuals who experienced multiple financial stressors had the greatest risk for negative health-related outcomes and may benefit from holistic interventions and community outreach. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

COVID-19Quality of LifeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthPandemics

Identifiers

PMID36006708
PMCPMC9958275

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.