Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36005935›Full record

ReviewPharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Colon Cancer Pharmacogenetics: A Narrative Review.

Álvaro Esteban Alfaro Alfaro, Brayan Murillo Castillo, Eugenia Cordero García, Javier Tascón, Ana I Morales

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Article
  8. FePharmaceutics · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Álvaro Esteban Alfaro AlfaroFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Costa Rica, San José 2060, Costa Rica.
Brayan Murillo CastilloFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Costa Rica, San José 2060, Costa Rica.
Eugenia Cordero GarcíaFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Costa Rica, San José 2060, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0002-1322-8325
Javier TascónToxicology Unit, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Ana I MoralesToxicology Unit, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6836-6138

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, metastatic colon cancer is treated with monotherapeutic regimens such as folinic acid, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX), capecitabine and oxaliplatin (CapeOX), and leucovorin, fluorouracil, and irinotecan hydrochloride (FOLFIRI). Other treatments include biological therapies and immunotherapy with drugs such as bevacizumab, panitumumab, cetuximab, and pembrolizumab. After the research, it was found that some mutations make those treatments not as effective in all patients. In this bibliographic review, we investigated the pharmacogenetic explanations for how mutations in the genes coding for rat sarcoma virus (RAS) and rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma (RAF) reduce the effectiveness of these treatments and allow the continued proliferation of tumors. Furthermore, we note that patients with mutations in the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPDY) gene usually require lower doses of therapies such as 5-fluorouracyl (5-FU) and capecitabine to avoid severe adverse effects. Some other mutations in the thymidylate synthase gene (TSYM), methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene (MTHFR), and ATP binding cassette transporter B (ABCB1 and ABCB2) affect efficacy and security of the treatments. It is important to address the clinical implication of the oncologist in the study of gene mutations than can influence in the antitumoral response and safety of colon cancer treatments.

Indexed as

ABCB1ABCB2colon cancerDPDDPDYdrug resistanceMTHFRpharmacogeneticspharmacological treatmentRAFRASTSYM

Identifiers

PMID36005935
PMCPMC9413567

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.